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Criminal Law Analysis of Abuse of Authority in the Procurement of Goods and Services Muhammad Is Haqqul Mubin; Deni Setyawan
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i1.2913

Abstract

Government procurement of goods and services is a crucial instrument in national development that is vulnerable to abuse of authority by public officials. This study aims to analyze Indonesian criminal law regulations regarding abuse of authority in the procurement of goods and services and the role of law enforcement officials in prosecuting and preventing such practices. The method used is normative legal research, examining relevant laws and regulations, particularly Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption and Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, as well as analyzing court decisions and related legal literature. The results of the study indicate that criminal law regulations regarding abuse of authority have been comprehensively regulated through various regulations that integrate administrative and criminal aspects. Law enforcement officials, such as the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), the Prosecutor's Office, and the Police, play a strategic role in repressive, preventive, and educational functions. The study concludes that firm, proportional, and just law enforcement, accompanied by strengthening the internal oversight system and synergy between institutions, are necessary to minimize abuse of authority and realize transparent, accountable, and corruption-free governance.
Perancangan Kontrak Berbasis Resiko Sosial Untuk Konflik Komunal dalam Transaksi Bisnis Muhammad Is Haqqul Mubin; Hardian Iskandar
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i11.7161

Abstract

Business transactions involving local communities, especially in areas with a history of communal conflict or social vulnerability, often face more complex risks than conventional business risks. Conflicts triggered by social discontent, land issues, or unfair distribution of benefits can disrupt business operations and undermine social cohesion. This study aims to analyze the weaknesses of conventional business contracts that fail to anticipate social risks and formulate an effective model of designing social risk-based contracts to prevent communal conflicts between business people and communities, as well as mitigate the potential for communal conflicts, thereby promoting business sustainability and social welfare.