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All Journal Journal of Social Research Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology
Khoudiy Iffiyah
Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Social Sciences

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Evaluation of the Elements and Characteristics of the Facades of Cultural Heritage Buildings in the Context of Colonial Architecture Khoudiy Iffiyah
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i6.3160

Abstract

This study examines the importance of preserving colonial cultural heritage buildings as part of urban identity and historical continuity. In many developing cities, rapid urbanization and functional changes have threatened the authenticity of heritage buildings, particularly their façades, which serve as the primary visual representation of architectural character. In Indonesia, colonial buildings in urban areas such as Surabaya hold significant historical and aesthetic value, yet face increasing pressure from modernization. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate the elements and characteristics of the façade of the Hagakita Bank Building as a representative colonial heritage structure and to assess how these elements contribute to maintaining its architectural identity. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach, utilizing purposive sampling with the Hagakita Bank Building as the primary research object. Data were collected through direct observation, photographic documentation, and literature review. The research instruments included observation sheets and documentation guidelines, while data validity was ensured through triangulation of sources and methods. The results show that façade elements such as form, openings, color, decoration, materials, and texture play a significant role in preserving the colonial architectural identity. These elements not only reflect historical authenticity but also enhance public appreciation of heritage buildings. In conclusion, maintaining the integrity of façade elements is essential for sustainable conservation and for strengthening the cultural identity of urban heritage areas.
Study Of Basic Concept Formulation In The Design Of Pandalungan Cultural Gallery In The Coastal Area Of Jember Regency Ihza Maulana Zaen; Retno Hastijanti; Khoudiy Iffiyah
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 2 2026
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v5i2.1090

Abstract

Pandalungan culture represents the cultural identity of the Jember community, which emerged from the interaction and blending of Javanese and Madurese traditions. This cultural combination shapes unique social patterns, artistic expressions, and cultural systems within society. Despite its rich cultural diversity, Jember still lacks an integrated facility that can accommodate activities related to cultural education, preservation, and appreciation. This condition is particularly evident in coastal areas, which function as public spaces and important tourism corridors. In response to this issue, the gallery design adopts the concept of “Lahbako Pesisiran,” an approach that combines the communal values reflected in the Lahbako tradition with the open and adaptive character of coastal environments. The design process involves analyzing users, activities, and site context to develop spatial strategies that emphasize learning, social interaction, and creativity. The study shows that integrating local cultural values with coastal environmental potential can create a cultural facility that supports preservation while strengthening public space and cultural identity.
Co-Authors Ihza Maulana Zaen Retno Hastijanti