Tri Cahyo Utomo
Departemen Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

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STRATEGI INDONESIA – RRT DALAM MEMBERANTAS ILLEGAL LOGGING TAHUN 2009 – 2014 Gigih Dhana Febrianto; Tri Cahyo Utomo
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 5, Nomor 2, Tahun 2019
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v5i2.23628

Abstract

Illegal logging is an environmental issue and to handle it, cooperation is needed, this research aims to describe the implementation of cooperation between Indonesia and Tiongkok in dealing with illegal logging in 2009-2014. On 15 September 2010, Memorandum of Understanding was formed Between the Ministry of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia and the State Forestry Administration of the People's Republic of China concerning Cooperation in the Forestry Sector. The research, using qualitative method. This research using Liberalism theory. Illegal logging is the ineffectiveness of the implementation of the MoU that has been agreed to by both countries, this case happened because demand of wood in Tiongkok. The high demand from China has an impact on illegal logging cases in Indonesia. So wood supply from Indonesia is very much needed. Therefore, illegal timber smuggled from Indonesia is still high in Tiongkok, although the numbers are volatile
Alasan Rusia Melibatkan Diri dalam Konflik Bersenjata Suriah Tahun 2011-2015 Dita Arum Kusumastuti; Tri Cahyo Utomo; Marten Hanura
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v3i4.17845

Abstract

Arab Spring which was happened in 2011 had ceated nationwide protest movement of the Syrian people to throw the regime of the President Bashar Al Assad. The conflict that was, at first,only protest then turned into armed conflict where the government, opposition and terrorism groups such as ISIS and Jabhat Al Nusra involved. The number of the deaths caused by the conflict were then called by the UN as crime against humanity. The UN initiated Geneve Peace Talks as an agenda to hold a political transition towards Bashar Al Assad’s regime. The effort was rejected by Russia Federation. In 2013, the U.S. and its alliance deployed its miltary forces in Syria to suport opposition group while in 2015 Russia then responded to the U.S. action by deploying its military troops in order to support the regime of Bashar Al Assad. This research is aimed to explain the motives of why Russia involved in the Syrian armed conflict. The research used qualitative method and Offensive Realism Theory by John J. Mearsheimer. The result of this research is that the involvement of Russia was meant to exercise its geopolitical influence in the Middle East and to repress the expansion of U.S. influence in Syria.