Nadia Farabi
Department of International Relations Universitas Diponegoro

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Upaya Indonesia dalam Menangani Permasalahan Perdagangan Manusia di Benjina Kepulauan Aru Maluku Tavera Permatasari; Nadia Farabi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 5, Nomor 4, Tahun 2019
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v5i4.25046

Abstract

Human trafficking in the fishing industry is one of the threats of human security and also tothe security of Indonesia’s sea. PT. Pusaka Benjina Resources (PBR) conducts its activities by illegally employing ABK in the territorial waters of Indonesia. This study aims to explain the efforts of Indonesia as the main actor in addressing human security issues. In this regards, the Indonesian government involved IOM as a non-state actor to solve human trafficking problems in Benjina. To analyze these efforts, this study uses the concept of human security, the theory of state-centric, and the concept of rational actors. This research uses a qualitative research methodology based on data collection through a literature study. The results show that the Indonesian government’s efforts in dealing with human trafficking by PT. PBR were divided through handling the defendant according to UU No. 21 Tahun 2007 and the victim handled with assistance that facilitated by IOM.
Peran Negara Donor dan Organisasi Internasional Melalui InaTEWS dalam Disaster Risk Reduction di Indonesia Dorothea Ratri Parama Hapsari; Nadia Farabi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 6, Nomor 1, Tahun 2020
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v6i1.26404

Abstract

This study discusses the role of donor countries and international organizations through InaTEWS (Indonesia Tsunami Early Warning System) in Disaster Risk Reduction to fulfill the economic security of the Indonesian people. InaTEWS is a tsunami early warning system in Indonesia, which is expected to reduce the risk of tsunamis, for the sake of achieving human security. The huge losses in the 2004 tsunami tragedy that struck Aceh and neighboring countries became a starting point for supporting the development of a tsunami in the Indian Ocean region. Germany and various donor countries and other international organizations provide development assistance and development for InaTEWS. This research uses the concept of human security to explain the basic human needs of "freedom from fear" and "freedom from desire" specifically for economic security. In addition, related to the concept of disaster, the disaster risk management cycle (Disaster Risk Management) as a Disaster Risk Reduction strategy (Disaster Risk Reduction Framework) and the Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015 as an international guideline for disaster risk solutions. The results of this study show how the role of donor countries and international organizations through InaTEWS in Disaster Risk Reduction to meet the economic security of the Indonesian people who implemented the 2005- 2015 HFA through InaTEWS in the mitigation phase needed to carry out Disaster Risk Reduction to obtain economic security.