Faisol Faisol
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Scoping Review Intervensi Perawat Pada Manajemen Stemi Intra Rumah Sakit Faisol Faisol; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.55316

Abstract

ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) is a cardiovascular emergency that is highly time-dependent; delays in reperfusion are closely associated with increased complications and mortality. In this context, nurses play a strategic role as timekeepers throughout the STEMI care continuum. This narrative review aimed to summarize recent evidence regarding nursing interventions in STEMI management. The method used was a narrative review with literature searches conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect databases for the period 2020–2025 using the keywords “Nursing Intervention” and “Management STEMI.” Included articles were original research studies with free full-text/open-access availability. Of the 1,663 articles identified, 189 articles were reviewed in full text, and 8 articles met the inclusion criteria for analysis. The findings indicate that core nursing interventions include rapid chest pain triage and electrocardiogram acquisition, close hemodynamic monitoring, timely administration of antithrombotic therapy accompanied by contraindication screening and bleeding risk monitoring, activation of the STEMI code, interprofessional coordination and intra-hospital transfer, preparation of the catheterization laboratory, and structured handover. In conclusion, the standardization of nursing interventions with an emphasis on accelerating reperfusion has the potential to improve the quality and safety of STEMI care. Continuous time audits and prospective studies are needed to strengthen the evidence base for clinical implementation.
Bibliometric Analysis of Global Trends in Cardiac Rehabilitation for Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Faisol Faisol; Erna Rochmawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1260

Abstract

Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) is a structured, multidisciplinary program for managing cardiovascular disease that includes education, physical exercise, risk factor modification, and psychosocial support for heart patients, including those who have experienced Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS).  This study aims to analyze global research trends and examine cardiac rehabilitation from 1964 to 2025. A bibliometric analysis was conducted on publications in the Scopus database, The search strategy:  in this review was based on the following terms: ‘Cardiac Rehabilitation’ and its alternative keywords (‘Acute Coronary syndrome*’, "Cardiac Rehabilitation. These terms were combined using the Boolean operator ‘AND’ to generate a broad range of results. using visualization, co-occurrence, and trend analysis through VOSviewer software (version 1.6.20). The United States made the largest contribution. The most frequently used keywords were "cardiac rehabilitation," "rehabilitation," and "secondary prevention." The most significant publication increases in 2025 (102 publications), 2021 (101 publications), and 2024 (94 publications). The results show fluctuations in research activity, with a significant increase from 2021 to 2025. Further research should focus on developing technology-based rehabilitation models that are accessible from home and affordable, particularly in low-income countries. As telemedicine, which is still seldom discussed and published.