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All Journal Coram Mundo: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Gregorius Suri
Institut Filsafat dan Teknologi Kreatif Ledalero
Religion Humanities

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Relasi Iman dan Akal dalam Pemikiran Thomas Aquinas sebagai Dasar Pengetahuan Manusia terhadap Allah Melalui Rasio dan Wahyu Ilahi Simon Paskalis Kun; Benediktus Dego Kaha; Gregorius Suri
Coram Mundo: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Coram Mundo : Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/corammundo.v8i1.639

Abstract

Thomas Aquinas was a major figure in the Era of Scholasticism in the Middle Ages, who was very influential and famous for driving the Western world's resistance to Augustine and Plato's teachings on Eastern mysticism that are still preserved. According to Thomas Aquinas, faith and reason are processes in Christian philosophy. However, please note that this is not possible due to a limitation of reason. Although reason does not transcend mystery, reason can facilitate the understanding of the mystery of God, whereas faith is an intermediary to bridge man's mind with God. Although mystery can overcome the intellect, the two are complementary understandings. Thus, Thomas concludes that two kinds of knowledge do not contradict each other, but that stand side by side, namely natural knowledge, which is based on rare intellect and has things of a general human nature as its object, and the knowledge of faith, which is based on revelation and has divine truth, which is in the scriptures, as its object. Thomas himself provided 5 proofs that God is always there.
Co-Authors Benediktus Dego Kaha Simon Paskalis Kun