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IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM FATWA DSN-MUI NO.146 TENTANG ONLINE SHOP : SEBUAH STUDI LITERATUR Kamalia Sani
LA RIBA: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Vol. 7 No. 01 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53649/la riba.v7i01.1313

Abstract

Abstract This study is a literature review that aims to analyze the substance and implications of DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 146/DSN-MUI/XII/2021 regarding online shopping practices from an Islamic economic perspective. Through an in-depth examination of the official fatwa document and various relevant academic sources, this research maps the Sharia principles underlying digital transactions, identifies practical challenges in implementation, and explores opportunities to strengthen the Sharia-based e-commerce ecosystem in Indonesia. The findings reveal that the fatwa provides a comprehensive normative framework for online trading activities, emphasizing the values of transparency, justice, product halalness, and consumer protection. The consistent application of these principles can enhance ethical governance in the digital economy in accordance with Islamic law. In addition, this study offers several policy recommendations and strategic initiatives for business actors, regulators, and Islamic financial institutions to promote the sustainable implementation of Sharia principles within the digital commerce sector.
Aligning Maqasid al-Shariah and Sustainable Development Goals: A Multidimensional Welfare Analysis from South Sumatra, Indonesia Kamalia Sani; Puspa Utami
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2379

Abstract

This study examines the alignment between Maqasid al-Shariah and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through a multidimensional welfare framework in South Sumatra, Indonesia during the 2020–2025 period. The study develops a sub-national Maqasid-based Welfare Index (MWI) by incorporating five dimensions: social welfare (Din), health (Nafs), education (Aql), human development (Nasl), and economic welfare (Mal), proxied respectively by social indicators, life expectancy, mean years of schooling, Human Development Index (HDI), and poverty rate. Using panel data across districts/cities, this research applies a composite index approach combined with panel regression analysis to examine the determinants and dynamics of multidimensional welfare. The results reveal a significant welfare decline during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021, followed by a gradual recovery throughout 2022–2025. The regression findings indicate that health and education exert positive and significant effects on Maqasid-based welfare, while poverty negatively affects welfare performance. The findings demonstrate that the integration of Maqasid al-Shariah and SDGs provides a broader welfare perspective beyond conventional economic indicators. Despite improvements in human development, regional disparities and poverty remain major challenges for inclusive welfare achievement. This study contributes empirically by operationalizing a Maqasid-based Welfare Index (MWI) at the sub-national level and offers policy implications for strengthening human capital investment, social protection, and sustainable regional development strategies in Indonesia.