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Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga dengan Masalah Hipertensi: Fokus pada Pemeliharaan Kesehatan dan Penguatan Koping Keluarga nurma zela gustina; Naila Alya Muhbita
MEJORA Medical Journal Awatara Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Awatara Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61434/mejora.v4i2.346

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a global health challenge requiring sustainable self-management at the family level. Non-adherence to medical therapy and maladaptive coping patterns are often major barriers to blood pressure control, risking chronic cardiovascular complications. Objective: This study aims to describe the family nursing care for Mr. R (49 years old) with a focus on strengthening health maintenance and optimizing family coping strategies. Methods: This study used a case report design with a family nursing process approach during three home visits. Data were collected through interviews, environmental observations, and physical examinations, and analyzed using the problem priority scoring method. Results: The primary nursing diagnoses were ineffective health maintenance and compromised family coping. Interventions included health education on the DASH diet, smoke-free home environment modification, and coping counseling to improve communication openness. Evaluation results showed an increase in family independence in performing five family health tasks, marked by a commitment to utilize national health insurance (BPJS) for routine check-ups and improvements in affective coping patterns. Conclusion: A participatory family nursing approach is effective in changing health behaviors and strengthening the family's internal support system in hypertension management.
Edukasi Manajemen Hipertensi dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemandirian Kesehatan Keluarga Nurma Zela Gustina; Naila Alya Muhbita; Viola Putria Tiwi
Semar: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2026): Semar: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat - Proses Penerbitan
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bhayangkara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54732/semarjpkm.v2i1.2

Abstract

Chronic health problems such as hypertension are often exacerbated by poor medication adherence and unhealthy lifestyles at the family level. This community service program aims to improve family knowledge and independence in managing hypertension and implementing Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (PHBS). The method used was family nursing care, which included assessment, health education through leaflets, and self-care demonstrations for two partner families in Kacang Pedang Village. The results of the activity showed an increase in family understanding of the dangers of hypertension complications, the importance of regular check-ups at health facilities (Puskesmas), and the implementation of cough etiquette and environmental cleanliness. The conclusion of this community service program is that health education focused on family support systems is effective in changing perceptions of traditional medicine towards medical treatment and increasing family independence scores.