Sunandar Said
Program Studi Administrasi Kesehatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang, Sidenreng Rappang, Indonesia

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Factors Associated with Medication Adherence among Patients in the Back-Referral Program (PRB) Ummu Khadijah; Sunandar Said; Mardhatillah Mardhatillah; Pratiwi Ramlan
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v7i1.2039

Abstract

Medication adherence among patients with chronic diseases remains a global health problem, characterized by low adherence rates that contribute to increased complications and healthcare costs. In Indonesia, the Referral Back Program (Program Rujuk Balik/PRB) as a chronic disease management strategy was not optimally implemented, including at the UPT Puskesmas Rappang, where adherence levels were still below the target. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with medication adherence among PRB patients at UPT Puskesmas Rappang, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The population consisted of 156 patients, with 112 subjects selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that knowledge, access to information, and family support were significantly associated with medication adherence among PRB patients, indicating that these factors play an important role in shaping patient adherence behavior. In conclusion, knowledge, access to information, and family support are significantly related to medication adherence among PRB patients. Therefore, it is recommended that health centers improve continuous health education, expand accessible health information, and actively involve families in supporting patient adherence to long-term treatment.
Factors Associated with the Utilization of Queue Services through the National Health Insurance Mobile Application Aliffia Putri Saharani; Sunandar Said; Khaeriyah Adri; Devy Febrianti
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v7i1.2040

Abstract

Mobile National Health Insurance (Mobile NHI) is an application that facilitates users in registering, updating, and accessing membership data, obtaining services from primary and referral health facilities, and submitting feedback. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the utilization of queue services through the application in the working area of Rappang Public Health Center. This research employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 14,829 visits of National Health Insurance participants, with a sample of 99 subjects determined using the Slovin formula and simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through observation, documentation, and questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that digital literacy, socialization, education level, and age were significantly associated with the utilization of queue services through the Mobile JKN application. It was concluded that the utilization of this service was still not optimal due to limited technological understanding and insufficient dissemination of information. The implications of this study highlighted the need to improve digital literacy, enhance interactive socialization strategies, and develop a more user-friendly application system to optimize the use of digital health services.