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All Journal JURNAL AGRONIDA Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research
Syaifullah Rahim
Universitas Papua
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Keanekaragaman Arthropoda tanaman pokem (Setaria italica) menggunakan teknik yellow trap Nandini Ayuningtias; Syaifullah Rahim; Nindi Sari; Desi Anugra Safitri
JURNAL AGRONIDA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agronida
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jag.v11i2.21730

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the diversity and functional groups of Arthropods in the pokem (Setaria italica) agroecosystem in Manokwari Regency, West Papua, as an effort to support food security based on local potential. Sampling was carried out using yellow sticky traps installed at 30, 60, and 90 days after planting. The identification of arthropods was carried out at the Pest Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Papua. The data were analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), the evenness index (E), and the Simpson dominance index (C). The results showed that arthropod diversity was moderate (H' = 2.28) with high evenness (E = 0.66) and low dominance (C = 0.23). A total of 1,701 arthropod individuals were identified, belonging to 9 orders and 31 families, with functional groups including pests, predators, parasitoids, pollinators, and decomposers. The main pests found were Tephritidae (fruit flies) and Cicadellidae (leafhoppers), but the presence of natural enemies such as Coccinellidae (predators) and Mymaridae (parasitoids) was also significant. These conditions indicate a relatively balanced and stable pokem agroecosystem. It was concluded that yellow sticky traps are effective as a monitoring tool, and the diversity of arthropods found can be the basis for developing an ecology-based Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategy to support sustainable pokem production.
AGRICULTURAL WASTE PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY IN MEXICO Siti Aisyah; Liz Yanti Andriyani; Syaifullah Rahim; Zain Nizam
Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/agriculturae.v2i1.1990

Abstract

This study aims to examine agricultural waste treatment technology as a renewable energy source in Mexico, focusing on the potential, challenges, and obstacles faced in its implementation. The background of this research is based on the large amount of agricultural waste produced by Mexico's agricultural sector, most of which has not been optimally utilized to produce renewable energy. The method used in this study is a descriptive-qualitative approach through secondary data analysis, interviews with experts, and case studies in some of the largest agricultural waste producing areas. The results show that although the energy potential of agricultural waste is huge, the rate of technology adoption is still low, due to technological, economic, and policy constraints. The conclusions of this study emphasize the importance of stronger policy support and the provision of adequate infrastructure to encourage wider adoption of waste treatment technology. Education to farmers and rural communities is also needed to increase awareness about the benefits of agricultural waste as an energy source.
Co-Authors Desi Anugra Safitri Liz Yanti Andriyani Nandini ayuningtias Nindi Sari Siti Aisyah Zain Nizam