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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Sains Teknologi
Faridhatun Nikmah
Faculty of Sains and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation

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Forest Depletion in Indonesia: An Environmental Economics Perspective on Sustainability and Community Welfare Audi Kusumawardani Sarwowidodo; Bintang Anugrah Habibi; Sylviana Efelyn Santosa; Muhammad Zami Arham; Raihan Satya Putra Hariadi; Faridhatun Nikmah
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Teknologi Vol. 2, No. 2, September 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/saintek.v2i2.17910

Abstract

Forest depletion in Indonesia has become a major issue due to its environmental, economic, and social impacts. This study aims to analyze the trends and main causes of forest depletion in Indonesia and examine its economic, environmental, and social consequences. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using a literature review method. Data were collected from scientific journals, government reports, books, and relevant academic publications obtained through Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and Garuda. The data were analyzed systematically through data reduction, classification, validation, comparative interpretation, and integration with environmental economics theory. The findings indicate that forest depletion in Indonesia is primarily caused by plantation expansion, mining activities, illegal logging, infrastructure development, and weak environmental governance. Although forest exploitation contributes to short-term economic growth, it also generates long-term environmental losses that are often excluded from conventional Gross Domestic Product (GDP) calculations. Furthermore, deforestation contributes to biodiversity loss, climate change, soil degradation, water disruption, and increased risks of natural disasters such as floods and landslides. These impacts directly affect community welfare, particularly among rural and indigenous populations that depend on forest ecosystems. This study concludes that forest depletion in Indonesia is a multidimensional issue requiring integrated and sustainable policies involving environmental conservation, economic sustainability, social inclusion, and stronger governance to support long-term ecological and community resilience.
Atmospheric Microplastic Pollution in Jakarta: Environmental Impacts, Human Health Implications, and Integrated Management Strategies Zidane Surya Pratama; Fahri Rozani Ardiansyah; Farhana Cahya Apriliya; Denissa Anindya Wardani Prasetyo; Kesya Agung Ariellintang; Dzaky Alhafizh Arseno; Faridhatun Nikmah; Sofyan Anif; Savenaca Jone Viliame; Noah Malek Vira; Phan Anh Dũng
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Teknologi Vol. 3, No 1, January 2027
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/saintek.v3i1.18474

Abstract

Pollution microplastics has develop become threat global environment that is not only pollute ecosystem sea and land, but also the atmosphere. In matter This show that Jakarta recorded level contamination microplastics highest in rainwater compared to a number of other regions in Indonesia, indicating existence cycle pollution increasingly plastic​ complex through track air and precipitation. This study aimfor analyze source pollution, level contamination, as well as impact ecological and health from deposited microplastics​ through rainwater in urban areas dense high. Research This arranged use approach qualitative descriptive research​ this is studies literature with study various secondary data sources that originate from from journal scientific, articles scientific, institutions research, books, and publication relevant official​ with topic pollution microplastics atmospheric. Findings from various source show that rainwater​ no Again can categorized as a completely media clean, but potential become vector distribution pollutant dangerous to land, water bodies, and bodies human impact​ term identified length​ covers disturbance health system breathing, risk toxicity, as well as degradation ecosystem urban. Conditions This confirm urgency implementation policy restrictions plastic very use, repair governance system​ more waste​ effective, and improvement literacy public to threat microplastics atmospheric. With Thus, the phenomenon Rain microplastics in Jakarta are warning Serious that crisis pollution plastic has enter phase new ones that require response multidisciplinary and sustainable.
Co-Authors Audi Kusumawardani Sarwowidodo Bintang Anugrah Habibi Denissa Anindya Wardani Prasetyo Dzaky Alhafizh Arseno Fahri Rozani Ardiansyah Farhana Cahya Apriliya Kesya Agung Ariellintang Muhammad Zami Arham Noah Malek Vira Phan Anh Dũng Raihan Satya Putra Hariadi Savenaca Jone Viliame Sofyan Anif Sylviana Efelyn Santosa Zidane Surya Pratama