Oumaymah Elamri
École Marocaine des Sciences de l’Ingénieur (EMSI)

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Grid-connected battery energy storage system using interleaved bidirectional buck/boost converter and 3-level SVPWM inverter Oumaymah Elamri; Jacob Wekalao
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 17, No 2: June 2026
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v17.i2.pp1199-1210

Abstract

This study presents a high-performance grid-connected battery energy storage system architecture designed to overcome the trade-off between DC-side current ripple and AC-side power quality. The proposed system synergistically integrates an interleaved bidirectional buck/boost converter, a three-level neutral-point clamped inverter, and an optimized LCL filter under a unified control strategy based on space vector pulse width modulation. Unlike conventional topologies that prioritize either subsystem individually, this integrated approach simultaneously minimizes battery current stress and ensures strict grid compliance. Extensive simulations in MATLAB/Simulink demonstrate that the proposed control strategy achieves a total harmonic distortion (THD) of just 2.93%, significantly outperforming the 40.25% THD of conventional two-level inverters and surpassing recent state-of-the-art benchmarks. The system exhibits robust dynamic response during rapid charging/discharging transitions and maintains stability under grid disturbances, such as 20% voltage dips. These results validate the architecture as a viable, high-efficiency solution for integrating modern renewable energy.