This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Teknik Mesin
Moch Wisnu Arif Sektiono,S.Si., M.Si.
Politeknik Negeri Malang

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

ANALISIS KARAKTER MIKROSTRUKTUR PERMUKAAN DAN TENSILE SS304 PADA PENGELASAN SMAW DENGAN ARUS 85 AMPERE: ANALYSIS OF MICROSTRUCTURE AND TENSILE PROPERTIES OF SS304 UNDER SMAW WELDING AT 85 AMPERE Hanif Ridhwanul Majid; Moch Wisnu Arif Sektiono,S.Si., M.Si.; Setiyo Rojikin, S.T., M.T.
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin PSDKU Polinema Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/j-meeg.v5i1.8600

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the crystal structure changes on Stainless Steel 304 (SS304) metal surface welded using Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) method at 85 Ampere current. SS304 material with specific thickness was welded using Nikko Steel NSN-308 electrode with 2.6 mm diameter. Tensile test specimens were prepared according to ASTM E8 standard with single V groove joint design (60° angle, 2 mm gap). Tensile testing results showed average Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS) of 589.35 MPa, and Yield Strength (YS) of 354.48 MPa. Metallographic analysis using optical microscope identified three distinct zones: base metal with uniform polygonal δ-ferrite and γ-austenitee grain structure, Heat Affected Zone (HAZ) with grain enlargement and partial recrystallization, and weld metal with dendritic structure due to cooling. process. The research results indicate that SMAW welding process at 85 Ampere causes significant microstructural changes, where γ-austenitee crystal structure stability and grain size and shape variations become the main factors affecting material mechanical properties.