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All Journal Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara
Rahmadius Eka Santoso
Universitas Batam
Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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DURASI VENTILASI MEKANIK SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO CEDERA GINJAL AKUT PADA PASIEN STROKE HEMORAGIK DI ICU: STUDI CASE-CONTROL Qinxzy Yeremia Marbisuk Raja Panjaitan; Rahmadius Eka Santoso; Nopri Esmiralda
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v16i2.2254

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Haemorrhagic stroke is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in critical cases. Prolonged mechanical ventilation may increase the risk of systemic complications, including acute kidney injury (AKI). However, evidence on the association between ventilator duration and AKI in haemorrhagic stroke patients in Indonesia remains limited. This study aimed to analyse the relationship between ventilator use duration and AKI incidence in ICU-treated haemorrhagic stroke patients. Methods: This analytical observational study used a retrospective matched case-control design using medical records of patients with haemorrhagic stroke treated in the ICU from January 2023 to June 2025. A total of 206 eligible patients were included in this study. Data were analysed using univariate and bivariate tests (Chi-square), followed by conditional logistic regression with adjustment for age and sex in 37 groups (ratio 1:2). Results: A total of 125 patients (60.7%) developed AKI. The proportion of AKI was significantly higher in patients with ventilator use >7 days compared to ≤7 days (60.8% vs 39.2%; p < 0.001). Ventilator use >7 days increased the risk of AKI by 8.918 times(OR = 8.918; 95% CI 4.383–18.148). After controlling for age and gender, the association remained significant (OR = 5.848; 95% CI 2.331–14.673; p < 0.001). Conclusion: The duration of ventilator use is significantly and independently associated with the occurrence of AKI in patients with haemorrhagic stroke in the ICU, necessitating monitoring of renal function and AKI prevention strategies from the onset of intensive care. Keywords: Haemorrhagic stroke, ventilator, acute kidney injury, intensive care unit
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI KAMPUNG TUA TELUK MATA IKAN NONGSA Andi Ipaljri Saputra; Muhammad Tahir Abdullah; Nanang Rudy Utantyo; Nurul Widiati; Rahmadius Eka Santoso
Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): FEBRUARI 2026
Publisher : LPPM-Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/pend.v3i2.2099

Abstract

Hal yang mendasari kegiatan ini adalah kurangnya kesadaran, sikap, dan praktik PHBS di masyarakat, termasuk di kota Batam sejalan dengan temuan bahwa penyuluhan PHBS efektif meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku sehat di berbagai kelompok masyarakat. Untuk mengatasinya, dilakukan penyuluhan PHBS di Kampung Tua Teluk Mata Ikan, Kota Batam tahun 2025 dengan pendekatan ceramah interaktif dan media poster edukatif yang memaparkan indikator praktis seperti cuci tangan, olahraga teratur, dan pengelolaan sampah. Evaluasi menggunakan desain pre-test dan post-test (kuesioner dan observasi) menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap peserta secara signifikan, sesuai temuan di Kampung Melayu, Batu Besar Nongsa Kota Batam. Hasil menunjukkan sebagian besar peserta kini mengerti pentingnya PHBS dan menunjukkan perilaku bersih yang lebih konsisten sehari-hari. Kesimpulannya, penyuluhan PHBS berbasis ceramah dan poster di Kampung Tua Teluk Mata Ikan terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik sehat; direkomendasikan untuk diulang secara berkala dengan dukungan pemuda lokal dan integrasi dalam program kesehatan desa.
Co-Authors Andi Ipaljri Saputra Muhammad Tahir Abdullah Nanang Rudy Utantyo Nopri Esmiralda Nurul Widiati Qinxzy Yeremia Marbisuk Raja Panjaitan