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All Journal Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance
Awais ur Rehman
Faculty of Economics and Business, University Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), Malaysia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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The Impact of Corporate and Shari’ah Governance on the Risk Profile of Islamic Financial Institutions Muhammad Akmal; Syed Muhammad Abdul Rehman Shah; Awais ur Rehman; Muhammad Shehryar
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v12i2.2089

Abstract

This study analyzes the effects of corporate and Shari’ah governance on risk-taking practices in Islamic financial institutions in Pakistan. It also investigates the role of institutional quality in moderating these effects. A sample of 28 institutions over the period 2011–2022, including Islamic commercial banks, Takaful operators and Modarba companies, was utilized for the analysis. Applying the generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator, the results suggest that several individual characteristics of corporate governance and its index are significantly related to Shari’ah non-compliance and solvency risk. The findings also reveal that institutional quality significantly contributes to the lowering of risk. It is recommended that modern corporate and Shari’ah governance practices be adopted to manage both Shari’ah non-compliance and solvency risk.
Co-Authors Muhammad Akmal Muhammad Shehryar Syed Muhammad Abdul Rehman Shah