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Islamic Law, Social Perception, and the Normalization of Premarital Pregnancy in Rural Indonesia Insan Jaelan; Fatum Abubakar; Abdul Haris Abbas; Nursinita Killian; Ziaulrahman Mushkalamzai
Al-Syakhsiyyah: Journal of Law and Family Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah UIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/syakhsiyyah.v8i1.13191

Abstract

This study aims to analyze public perceptions of the rising phenomenon of out-of-wedlock pregnancies in Pangeo Village, Morotai Island Regency, and to examine the influence of Islamic legal perspectives on the community’s social constructs. The research focuses on the social impacts of promiscuity and the normalization of premarital pregnancy among adolescents and adult women. The study employs a qualitative, phenomenological approach based on fieldwork. Informants were selected through purposive sampling and included seven members of the Pangeo Village community. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using Harvey and Smith’s theory of social perception to understand how the community’s social judgments regarding this phenomenon are formed. The results indicate that the community views out-of-wedlock pregnancy as unacceptable behavior, as it is perceived to have negative consequences for the morality and social lives of the younger generation. From an Islamic legal perspective, the validity of a relationship between a man and a woman is only recognized through a marriage that meets Sharia requirements. In contrast, relationships outside of marriage are viewed as contrary to the principles of moral protection and lineage. This study contributes to strengthening Islamic socio-legal studies regarding the relationship between religious norms, social perceptions, and local cultural dynamics in contemporary Muslim societies.
GADGET, MORAL DAN SYARIAT: PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM UNTUK GENERASI DIGITAL DI MTSS DARUL ULUM SASA KOTA TERNATE Sitti Nurchalifa Umaternate; Zainuddin Arifin; Nursinita Killian; Musaddi Din; Siti Melandari Abdullah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jpm.v9i2.7260

Abstract

The development of digital technology has brought significant changes to patterns of social interaction and character formation among young generations, including within the madrasah environment. Uncontrolled use of gadgets has the potential to lead to moral degradation, behavioral deviance, and violations of legal and Islamic norms. This community service program aims to provide preventive education based on Islamic criminal law to students of MTsS Darul Ulum Sasa, Ternate City, in order to foster wise and responsible use of gadgets.The implementation methods included interactive counseling sessions and participatory discussions. The materials covered the basic concept of jarimah in Islamic criminal law, the principle of protecting honor (hifz al-‘ird), the protection of intellect (hifz al-‘aql), and their relevance to social media ethics and potential digital offenses such as the dissemination of negative content. The results of the program indicate a significant improvement in students’ understanding of the moral and legal consequences of gadget misuse. Furthermore, there was increased awareness of the importance of upholding Islamic values as guidance in daily digital activities. This program recommends strengthening digital literacy based on Islamic values through collaboration among schools, parents, and higher education institutions to prevent potential legal violations in the digital era