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The Influence of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Earthquake Disaster Preparedness among Residents of Rusunawa KS Tubun, Jakarta Mutiara Hildadien Ningharyana; Fatmah Fatmah; Avianto Amri
Monas: Jurnal Inovasi Aparatur Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi DKI Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54849/monas.v8i1.333

Abstract

DKI Jakarta faces a high risk of earthquake disasters due to the existence of the Baribis Fault, particularly for residents of vertical housing such as Rusunawa KS Tubun. This study aims to analyze the influence of knowledge, attitude, and practice on earthquake disaster preparedness among residents of low-cost apartments. The conceptual framework of this study is based on the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) Theory to explain how knowledge influences attitude, which then shapes actual practice as an indicator of preparedness. The research method employs a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 240 respondents who are residents of Rusunawa KS Tubun. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method via SmartPLS 3 software. The results indicate that knowledge has a significant influence on attitude, practice, and disaster preparedness. A crucial finding in this study is that attitude was found to have no significant influence on practice within the context of earthquake preparedness at the research site. Variables of knowledge, attitude, and practice simultaneously exert a moderate influence on disaster preparedness, with an R2 value of 0.490. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that directly increasing knowledge is more effective in shaping the practice and preparedness of residents compared to attitude-based interventions alone. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for apartment managers and relevant agencies in designing more effective disaster preparedness programs for low-income communities in vertical housing.
Research Trends in Risk Communication for Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Elmina Furi; Fatmah Fatmah; Evi Frimawaty
Monas: Jurnal Inovasi Aparatur Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi DKI Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54849/monas.v8i1.334

Abstract

Earthquakes are among the most destructive natural hazards, with significant impacts on social, economic, environmental, and infrastructural systems. In this context, risk communication plays a strategic role as an instrument for conveying information about hazards, potential consequences, and mitigation measures to communities and stakeholders. Despite the growing body of research in disaster risk communication, existing studies remain largely fragmented and tend to focus on specific local contexts or particular empirical approaches. This study aims to map and analyze the development of research on risk communication in the context of earthquake preparedness using a bibliometric approach based on scientific publications indexed in Scopus during the period 2016–2025. The method employed is bibliometric analysis following the PRISMA protocol to ensure a systematic and transparent data selection process. Data were analyzed using VOSviewer and Biblioshiny to generate network visualizations, keyword clusters, and thematic evolution. The novelty of this study lies in its comprehensive, data-driven mapping of the intellectual structure and research dynamics of risk communication in earthquake preparedness, an area that remains relatively underexplored. The findings are expected to provide a more holistic understanding of research trends, identify existing gaps, and serve as a basis for developing more effective and evidence-based risk communication strategies to enhance community preparedness and resilience to earthquake disasters.