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All Journal Syi'ar Iqtishadi Al-Urwatul Wutsqo: Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman Dan Pendidikan
Ikhsanudin Ikhsanudin
Universitas Serang Raya
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Other

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Empowerment Of Waqf For Sustainable Social-Economic Development: A Systematic Literature Review Ikhsanudin Ikhsanudin; Nursaman Nursaman; Muhamad Fakhrudin
Syi`ar Iqtishadi : Journal of Islamic Economics, Finance and Banking Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35448/jiec.v10i1.40052

Abstract

ABSTRACT Waqf empowerment is an important instrument in the Islamic economic system with significant potential to enhance social and economic welfare, yet its utilization remains suboptimal. This study aims to systematically analyze the development, patterns, and challenges of waqf empowerment through a Systematic Literature Review approach. The methodology employed is SLR using the PRISMA framework, with data sources derived from scientific articles published between 2022 and 2026 and selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results indicate that productive waqf, cash waqf, and integration with zakat and Islamic social finance are key strategies in empowering the economy. The discussion highlights that innovation in management, the role of community-based institutions such as Islamic boarding schools, and support from policy and digitalization are crucial factors in enhancing waqf effectiveness. Furthermore, the study identifies challenges including low waqf literacy, limited managerial capacity, and suboptimal asset utilization. In conclusion, waqf empowerment has strong potential as a sustainable development instrument if managed professionally, innovatively, and in an integrated manner. Keyword: cash waqf, productive waqf, sustainable development, systematic literature review, waqf empowerment
Analysis of The Legality of The Online Forex Business in The Perspective of Sharia Economics and Finance Nursaman Nursaman; Ikhsanudin Ikhsanudin
al-Urwatul Wutsqo : Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman dan Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Al-Urwatul Wutsqa: Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al Hidayah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62285/alurwatulwutsqo.v7i1.353

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has significantly transformed the financial sector, particularly in digital-based investment activities such as online forex trading. This study aims to analyze the legality of online forex transactions from the perspective of Islamic economics and finance. Employing a qualitative approach through a literature review, the study is structured into five main areas: online forex trading in Islamic economics and finance, its legality in conventional systems and national regulations, its legal status from an Islamic perspective, development solutions, and the opportunities and challenges involved. Online forex trading refers to the exchange of currencies conducted digitally without physical delivery, typically within futures markets. From the standpoint of Islamic economics and finance, such practices raise critical concerns regarding compliance with Sharia principles, particularly due to the potential presence of riba (usury), gharar (uncertainty), and maisir (speculation). These elements are often embedded in high-risk and speculative trading mechanisms, which contradict the core values of justice, transparency, and permissibility (halal).Therefore, while online forex trading may be legally recognized in conventional financial systems, its Sharia compliance remains questionable. Strengthening regulatory frameworks aligned with Islamic principles, enhancing public literacy in Islamic finance, and developing Sharia-compliant trading platforms are essential steps. Continuous supervision and innovation are also necessary to ensure that such financial activities are not only legally valid but also ethically and religiously acceptable.
Co-Authors Muhamad Fakhrudin Nursaman Nursaman