Nur Afiah
Accounting Study Program, Makassar State University, Makassar

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Analysis of the Effectiveness of Swallow Nest Tax in Increasing Regional Original Revenue in Luwu Regency Dinda Eka Wulandari; Nur Afiah; Nuraisyiah
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026)
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i5.423

Abstract

This study discusses the effectiveness of the Swallow Nest Tax in increasing Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in Luwu Regency. The research problem focuses on the low realization of tax revenue compared to the set target and the suboptimal contribution of the swallow nest tax to PAD. The objective of this study is to analyze the level of effectiveness of the swallow nest tax and the factors influencing it. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using an elasticity ratio approach and an interactive analysis model. The results show that the swallow nest tax has not been effective in increasing PAD, with an average elasticity value of -0.03% (inelastic) during the 2022–2024 period. The realization of tax revenue is still far below the established target. This condition is influenced by low taxpayer awareness, suboptimal business reporting, limited supervision, and unstable harvest yields. As a result, the tax effectiveness remains low and has not provided a significant contribution to PAD.
Analysis of Regional Fixed Asset Management at the Regional Finance and Asset Agency (BKAD) of South Sulawesi Province Nurhalisa Rahmat; Nur Afiah; Masdar Ryketeng
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026)
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i5.424

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the compliance of regional fixed asset management at the Regional Finance and Asset Agency of South Sulawesi Province with the provisions of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 19 of 2016, with a focus on motorized two-wheeled vehicles. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques involving interviews and documentation. The data used consists of primary data from the interviews as well as secondary data in the form of asset management documents and related reports. The results of the study indicate that asset management has generally been carried out in accordance with applicable regulations and covers all stages of management. However, there are still challenges regarding supervision, reporting, and asset user compliance, as well as relatively complex administrative procedures. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize controls and streamline procedures to improve accountability in asset management