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Muhammadiyah sebagai Gerakan Islam, Dakwah, dan Tajdid Analisis Peran dan Dinamika Pembaruan dalam Konteks Modern Fitriani Fitriani; Muhammad Rusmin
PERSEPTIF: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): PERSEPTIF: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Kalibra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/perseptif.v4i2.528

Abstract

Muhammadiyah is a modern Islamic organization that plays a strategic role in socio-religious transformation in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze Muhammadiyah as an Islamic movement, a da’wah movement, and a tajdid (renewal) movement within the context of contemporary society. This research employs a qualitative approach using library research methods. The findings reveal that Muhammadiyah functions not only as a normative religious organization but also as a transformative force that integrates the purification of Islamic teachings with modern dynamics. As an Islamic movement, Muhammadiyah emphasizes adherence to the Qur’an and Sunnah through ijtihad. As a da’wah movement, it develops institutional-based and sustainable preaching models. Meanwhile, as a tajdid movement, Muhammadiyah demonstrates adaptive capacity in responding to global challenges without losing its ideological identity.