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All Journal Ekonomi Bisnis Ekonomi-Qu (Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi) JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Manajemen
Anik Sri Widawati
Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta
Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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ANALYSIS OF DETERMINANTS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY INDEX IN SIX PROVINCES OF JAVA ISLAND Millatul Khoiriyah; Anik Sri Widawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/eb.2026.v31i1.146

Abstract

Environmental quality is an important indicator that reflects the sustainability of ecosystems and the welfare of communities in a region. The Environmental Quality Index (EQI) provides a quantitative measure of environmental quality in an area over a given period, derived from the Water Quality Index (WQI), Air Quality Index (AQI), Land Quality Index (LQI), and Marine Water Quality Index (MWQI). To date, Java Island has consistently had the lowest LQI among Indonesian islands. This study was conducted to determine the effect of access to proper drinking water, access to adequate sanitation, population density, land transportation, and the number of large and medium industries on the Environmental Quality Index (EQI) in 6 provinces on the island of Java from 2016 to 2024 using panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach and Granger causality testing with 54 observations. The study found that access to safe drinking water, access to proper sanitation, population density, and the number of industries significantly affected the EQI. Land transportation did not have a significant effect on the EQI. Based on the Granger causality test, there was a reciprocal relationship between several independent variables and the EQI.
Determinan Angka Harapan Hidup Perempuan di Indonesia Ira Cristya Maharani; Anik Sri Widawati
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jise.v4i3.1918

Abstract

The quality of life and well-being of women in Indonesia can be measured through the Female Life Expectancy indicator. Data on Female Life Expectancy from 2022 to 2024 shows a nationally positive trend; however, a significant disparity persists across provinces, particularly between the Western and Eastern regions of Indonesia. The nation still faces challenges in ensuring an equitable quality of life for women, as evidenced by the national Female Life Expectancy (FLE) in 2024 at 74.21 years, which remains lower than ASEAN counterparts such as Singapore at 83.86 years. Furthermore, regional imbalances are reflected in the performance gap between D.I. Yogyakarta (77.4 years) and West Sulawesi (68.28 years). This study aims to analyze the effects of Women's Income Contribution, Access to Clean Water, the Number of Families Receiving Social Assistance, and Women's Mean Years of Schooling on Female Life Expectancy in Indonesia during the 2022–2024 period. The estimation method applied in this research is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) via a quantitative panel data regression approach, spanning an observation area of 33 provinces (n=99). Based on the analysis, Female Life Expectancy is proven to be positively and significantly influenced by Women's Mean Years of Schooling and Access to Clean Water. These findings indicate that human resource quality and environmental conditions serve as dominant factors in driving up Female Life Expectancy. Therefore, government policy interventions should ideally focus on expanding educational access for women and ensuring the equitable distribution of clean water infrastructure.
Determinan Angka Harapan Hidup Perempuan di Indonesia Ira Cristya Maharani; Anik Sri Widawati
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jise.v4i3.1918

Abstract

The quality of life and well-being of women in Indonesia can be measured through the Female Life Expectancy indicator. Data on Female Life Expectancy from 2022 to 2024 shows a nationally positive trend; however, a significant disparity persists across provinces, particularly between the Western and Eastern regions of Indonesia. The nation still faces challenges in ensuring an equitable quality of life for women, as evidenced by the national Female Life Expectancy (FLE) in 2024 at 74.21 years, which remains lower than ASEAN counterparts such as Singapore at 83.86 years. Furthermore, regional imbalances are reflected in the performance gap between D.I. Yogyakarta (77.4 years) and West Sulawesi (68.28 years). This study aims to analyze the effects of Women's Income Contribution, Access to Clean Water, the Number of Families Receiving Social Assistance, and Women's Mean Years of Schooling on Female Life Expectancy in Indonesia during the 2022–2024 period. The estimation method applied in this research is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) via a quantitative panel data regression approach, spanning an observation area of 33 provinces (n=99). Based on the analysis, Female Life Expectancy is proven to be positively and significantly influenced by Women's Mean Years of Schooling and Access to Clean Water. These findings indicate that human resource quality and environmental conditions serve as dominant factors in driving up Female Life Expectancy. Therefore, government policy interventions should ideally focus on expanding educational access for women and ensuring the equitable distribution of clean water infrastructure.
Analisis Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Pertanian Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Dian Novianti; Anik Sri Widawati
Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu Vol 15, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35448/jequ.v15i2.35736

Abstract

Sektor pertanian di Jawa Tengah memiliki peran strategis dalam mendukung ketahanan pangan nasional. Upaya pemberdayaan petani skala kecil serta peningkatan produktivitas pertanian secara berkelanjutan berpotensi mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang adil dan menyeluruh, sejalan dengan SDGs poin ke-2, yaitu menghapus kelaparan, mewujudkan ketahanan pangan, dan mengembangkan pertanian yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh variabel jumlah penduduk, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) sektor pertanian, upah di sektor pertanian, serta angka harapan hidup terhadap tingkat penyerapan tenaga kerja di sektor pertanian Jawa Tengah. Data yang digunakan berasal dari data sekunder dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penduduk memiliki dampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pertanian. Sebaliknya, PDRB sektor pertanian memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan. Sementara itu, variabel upah pertanian dan angka harapan hidup tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan. Model regresi ini memiliki nilai R-square sebesar 98,13%.Kata Kunci: Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Pertanian, Jumlah Penduduk, PDRB Sektor Pertanian, Upah Pertanian, Angka Harapan Hidup
ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION TO REDUCE CARBON EMISSIONS TOWARDS INDONESIA'S SDGS Sherly Anggiliana Puspitasari; Anik Sri Widawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/eb.2025.v30i3.28

Abstract

Indonesia’s carbon dioxide emissions continue to rise despite its emission reduction commitments, highlighting a gap between policy and implementation. The country’s reliance on fossil fuels, limited penetration of renewable energy, and the varied effects of foreign direct investment and industrialization highlight the importance of empirical analysis of the key drivers of emissions. This study strengthens the ARDL-based empirical evidence on the nexus among FDI, industrialization, energy consumption, and carbon emissions in Indonesia by incorporating the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC), the Pollution Haven Hypothesis, the Energy–Emissions Nexus Theory, and the Sustainable Development Theory. Using annual data from 1984 to 2023, the analysis evaluates the impacts of foreign direct investment, manufacturing value added, oil consumption, coal consumption, and low-carbon energy use on carbon dioxide emissions in both the short and long run. The results indicate that foreign direct investment initially increases emissions but has an insignificant adverse effect in the long run. Industrialization, oil, and coal consumption significantly raise emissions in both periods, while low-carbon energy consumption reduces emissions only in the long run. These findings suggest that Indonesia’s clean energy transition requires more substantial policy commitment, greater green investment, and improved industrial efficiency to achieve sustainable decarbonization.
Co-Authors Dian Novianti Ira Cristya Maharani Millatul Khoiriyah Sherly Anggiliana Puspitasari