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Zakat Management at Baznas North Lombok Regency Ernaldo Fikrul Arifin; M. Budi Utama
Business Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Business Management Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/nm4cc961

Abstract

This study aims to analyze zakat management at BAZNAS North Lombok Regency, including the processes of collection, distribution, transparency, potential, local government support, and the challenges encountered. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation as data collection techniques. The informants consisted of leaders and administrators of BAZNAS North Lombok Regency. The findings reveal that zakat management has been implemented systematically through the collection of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah (ZIS) funds from civil servant salary deductions, Zakat Collection Units (UPZ), and transfers to official BAZNAS accounts. Zakat distribution is carried out in accordance with Islamic law to the eight categories of eligible beneficiaries (asnaf) based on field surveys. Transparency and accountability are supported by the use of the BAZNAS Management Information System (SIMBA), periodic reporting to muzakki, and weekly internal evaluations. North Lombok Regency has significant zakat potential from agriculture, trade, hospitality, and micro-enterprises. However, the optimization of this potential still faces several obstacles, including low zakat literacy, limited human resources, the community’s tendency to distribute zakat directly to beneficiaries, and limited use of digital technology. Local government support through land grants, civil servant zakat deduction policies, and regulatory support has become an important factor in strengthening the institutional capacity of BAZNAS. The study concludes that zakat management at BAZNAS North Lombok Regency has been conducted professionally, transparently, and accountably, although improvements in zakat education, human resource capacity, and service digitalization are still needed.
Islamic Economics and Global Uncertainty: A Systematic Literature Review on Resilience, Sustainability, and Financial Stability Muhammad Budi Utama; Panji Rizki Kurniawan; Salman Alam; Ernaldo Fikrul Arifin; Moh. Salman Al Farisi
Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/08hv8y05

Abstract

Global uncertainty caused by financial crises, geopolitical conflicts, inflation, climate change, and digital disruption has significantly affected economic stability and sustainability worldwide. This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic economics in addressing global uncertainty through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) focusing on resilience, sustainability, and financial stability. The study applies the PRISMA approach by systematically identifying, screening, and analyzing relevant publications from international academic databases. The findings indicate that Islamic economics contributes to economic resilience through risk-sharing mechanisms, prohibition of speculative transactions, and integration with the real economic sector. Islamic financial instruments such as Islamic banking, sukuk, zakat, and waqf also play important roles in supporting sustainable development and strengthening social welfare during periods of economic instability. Furthermore, current research trends highlight the growing relevance of fintech syariah, digital transformation, and sustainable Islamic finance. However, research related to artificial intelligence, ESG integration, climate risk, and geopolitical uncertainty within Islamic economics remains limited. This study provides theoretical and practical contributions for developing a more resilient and sustainable economic system based on Islamic economic principles.