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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Hana Haryani
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sukabumi, Sukabumi, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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The effect of SP6 acupressure technique on reducing dysmenorrhea and anxiety in adolescent girls Hana Haryani
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 36 No. 2 (2026): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v36i2.4175

Abstract

Background: Adolescent girls experience biological changes in the form of menstruation, which is often accompanied by dysmenorrhea and anxiety. One non-pharmacological approach to reducing dysmenorrhea and anxiety in adolescent girls is acupressure on the SP 6 point. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of acupressure on the SP 6 point on reducing dysmenorrhea and anxiety in adolescent girls. Methods: This quasi-experimental study employed a pretest–posttest control group design involving 30 adolescents, with 15 participants in each group selected through purposive sampling. Acupressure was administered three times for 30–60 seconds at 1-hour intervals. Dysmenorrhea and anxiety were assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) instruments, respectively. Data were analyzed using paired sample and independent sample t-tests. Results: The results showed a decrease in dysmenorrhea from 5.20 to 2.33 and a decrease in anxiety from 10.33 to 2.33 after the SP 6 acupressure technique was administered. There was an effect of acupressure on SP 6 points on the reduction of dysmenorrhea and anxiety in adolescent girls, and there is a difference in dysmenorrhea and anxiety with a p-value <0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that acupressure on the SP6 point has the potential to be an effective non-pharmacological intervention in reducing dysmenorrhea and anxiety in adolescent girls and can serve as a basis for further research on adolescent reproductive health management.
The influence of family function and resilience to self-efficacy and self-esteem mediating by family role in breast cancer patients: A PLS-SEM Rosliana Dewi; Johan Budhiana; Hana Haryani; Fera Melinda
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is known as one of the most dangerous types of cancer in the world. Managing self-efficacy and self-esteem in breast cancer patients presents a major challenge. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the influence of family function and family resilience on self-efficacy and self-esteem in breast cancer patients by positioning family role as a mediator variable in a structural model based on the Family Centered Empowerment Model. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The population consists of breast cancer patients, with a sample size of 102 respondents using total sampling. The independent variables are family functioning and resilience, while the dependent variables are self-efficacy and self-esteem, with family role as the intervening variable. The inferential analysis used was Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Squares by evaluating the measurement model (outer model), evaluating the structural model (inner model), and testing hypotheses. Results: Family function and family resilience significantly predicted family role (p = 0.007) and (p = 0.012), respectively. Family role, in turn, significantly predicted self-efficacy (p < 0.001) and self-esteem (p < 0.001). The model explained 30.8% of the variance in family role, 52.6% in self-efficacy, and 29.2% in self-esteem. Conclusions: Family function and family resilience significantly influence family role, which subsequently predicts self-efficacy and self-esteem among breast cancer patients. Longitudinal studies are warranted to further clarify causal pathways and validate the stability of this structural model.
Co-Authors Fera Melinda Johan Budhiana Rosliana Dewi