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All Journal Ahsan : Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Cangkal : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Muhammad Aldi Akbar
Institut Agama Islam Darul Ulum Kandangan
Religion Education Social Sciences Other

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GREEN SUKUK DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN KEUANGAN BERKELANJUTAN Nurlatifah; Muhammad Aldi Akbar; Muhammad Muallifurrahmi Arramidly
Cangkal : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Mei - Oktober 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Literasi Borneo

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze Green Sukuk as a sustainable financial instrument from the perspective of maqashid al-shariah. Green Sukuk represents an innovation in Islamic finance that integrates sharia principles with sustainable development objectives, particularly in financing environmentally friendly projects. This research employs a qualitative approach using a library research method by examining relevant literature on Islamic finance and sustainability. The findings reveal that Green Sukuk is strongly aligned with the objectives of maqashid al-shariah, particularly in the protection of wealth (hifz al-mal), life (hifz al-nafs), progeny (hifz al-nasl), and the environment (hifz al-bi’ah). In addition, Green Sukuk contributes to sustainable development through the financing of renewable energy, green transportation, and sustainable natural resource management. However, its development still faces several challenges, including the lack of standardization, limited market capacity, and low levels of investor literacy. Therefore, Green Sukuk has significant potential as an Islamic financial instrument that not only complies with sharia principles but also promotes public welfare and environmental sustainability.
EFEKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN RISIKO DALAM PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH DAN MUSYARAKAH Lia Wardati; Muhammad Ismail; Nazwa Hasanatul Hikmah; Muhammad Aldi Akbar; Erwan Setyanoor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.v2i1.59

Abstract

The Islamic economy, based on the principles of justice, equality, and the prohibition of usury, offers alternative financing through profit-sharing contracts, particularly mudharabah and musyarakah. These contracts are key instruments in Islamic banking; however, their implementation in Indonesia still faces challenges, including the dominance of non–profit-sharing products, financing risks, and regulatory limitations. This study aims to analyze the implementation of risk management in mudharabah and musyarakah financing. The research method employs a library research approach with qualitative descriptive analysis. Data were collected through documentation studies of primary and secondary literature, including books, journal articles, DSN-MUI fatwas, and relevant regulations. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis, which involved identifying themes, classifying information, and synthesizing findings. The results show that risk management in mudharabah and musyarakah includes the processes of risk identification, evaluation, and mitigation, tailored to the nature of each contract. Mitigation strategies include customer feasibility analysis, business monitoring, document verification, and limited use of collateral. Although these contracts have the potential to support inclusive economic development, their application still requires strengthening public knowledge, improving regulations, and implementing systematic risk management to optimize their benefits.
Hak Kekayaan Intelektual sebagai Kepemilikan Tak Berwujud dalam Persfektif Fikih Muamalah Kontemporer Nurlatifah; Muhammad Aldi Akbar; Erwan Setyanor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.72

Abstract

Intellectual Property (IP) is a manifestation of human intellectual ability that holds moral, economic, and social value. This study examines the definition, scope, and protection of IP from the perspective of contemporary Islamic commercial jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) and Islamic law, while also reviewing national and global issues concerning IP violations. At the national level, the widespread piracy of books, software, and films in Indonesia reflects low public awareness of copyright, contradicting the Islamic principles of justice and trustworthiness. At the global level, the COVID-19 pandemic raised ethical dilemmas regarding vaccine patents, requiring a balance between IP protection and public access to healthcare. The Islamic perspective emphasizes that IP protection is important but not absolute; in emergency situations or for the public benefit, flexibility is permitted to ensure hifẓ al-nafs (protection of life) and maslahah ‘āmmah. The study concludes that IP should be respected as an asset of both economic and moral value, while its implementation must consider social, economic, and Shariah contexts.
Co-Authors Erwan Setyanoor Erwan Setyanor Lia Wardati Muhammad Ismail Muhammad Muallifurrahmi Arramidly Nazwa Hasanatul Hikmah Nurlatifah