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PERBANDINGAN PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI DAN KETIMPANGAN DI PULAU SULAWESI Puspa
Accounting Student Series on Emerging Trends Vol. 1 No. 02 (2026): Sinergi Akuntansi, Tata Kelola, dan Pembangunan Ekonomi — Kajian Multisektoral
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66896/asset.1.02.2026.21

Abstract

Income inequality remains one of the major challenges in regional economic development as it can hinder the equitable distribution of welfare among communities. This study aims to analyze and compare economic development and income inequality across the provinces of Sulawesi Island during the period 2016–2025. The research employs a descriptive comparative approach using secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The indicators used include Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at constant prices as a measure of economic development and the Gini Ratio as an indicator of income inequality. The findings reveal that all provinces in Sulawesi experienced positive economic growth throughout the study period. Central Sulawesi recorded the highest GRDP growth, largely driven by the expansion of the mining sector and downstream industrialization. In terms of inequality, most provinces showed a declining trend in their Gini Ratios, indicating improvements in income distribution, while West Sulawesi consistently exhibited the highest level of inequality. These findings suggest that economic growth is not necessarily accompanied by increasing income inequality. Therefore, development policies should focus not only on accelerating economic growth but also on ensuring a more equitable distribution of development outcomes across regions.
INTEGRASI EKONOMI CHINA-ASEAN DAN SEKTOR MANUFAKTUR DOMESTIK: SINTESIS LITERATUR ATAS SALURAN SPILLOVER, KAPASITAS ABSORPTIF, DAN RISIKO DISPLACEMENT Puspa
Accounting Student Series on Emerging Trends Vol. 1 No. 02 (2026): Sinergi Akuntansi, Tata Kelola, dan Pembangunan Ekonomi — Kajian Multisektoral
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66896/asset.1.02.2026.27

Abstract

Deepening China-ASEAN economic integration intensifies debate on whether Chinese trade and investment generate productivity spillovers or displace ASEAN domestic manufacturing. This article reviews published studies (1993–2024) to identify mechanisms and conditional factors shaping FDI spillover effects. Based on narrative synthesis by spillover channels and investor origin, findings show vertical (backward/forward) linkages consistently yield positive effects more than horizontal channels, while impact magnitude is moderated by domestic absorptive capacity, investor origin, and institutional integration schemes. This article contributes a conceptual framework and identifies research gaps particularly the specification of Chinese investors and geographic coverage beyond Vietnam-Indonesia to guide future research agendas.