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Teologi Abrahamik sebagai Titik Temu: Analisis Historis atas Relasi Yahudi, Kristen dan Islam Yasinta Rohmawati; Dino; Ahmad Jaiz
AL-Ikhtiar : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): AL-Ikhtiar : Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : 4

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71242/qjbtkg48

Abstract

Abrahamic theology serves as a conceptual framework that positions the Prophet Abraham (Abraham) as a central figure in the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic religious traditions. These three religions have interconnected genealogical and theological roots, particularly in the affirmation of monotheism, respect for the prophetic tradition, and a moral commitment to the values ​​of justice and ethical responsibility. Abraham is seen as an exemplar of devout faith in God, so that narratives about him form a strong theological foundation for each religion, although interpreted through different doctrinal perspectives. Throughout history, relations between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have developed dynamically. These relationships have been characterized not only by dialogue and intellectual exchange, but also by tensions triggered by theological differences, political interests, and the surrounding socio-cultural context. Differing views on prophecy, salvation, and the authority of revelation often trigger conflict, but at the same time also open up space for critical reflection and the enrichment of religious thought. The results of this study indicate that behind these fundamental differences, there are universal Abrahamic values. The values ​​of monotheism, justice, compassion, and moral responsibility constitute a common foundation that can serve as a meeting point between faiths. In the context of contemporary pluralistic societies, Abrahamic theology offers a relevant ethical framework for responding to the challenges of intolerance, identity conflict, and religious radicalism. By emphasizing shared fundamental values, this theology has the potential to strengthen interfaith dialogue, foster harmonious coexistence, and foster sustainable reconciliation and peace. Abstrak Teologi Abrahamik berfungsi sebagai kerangka konseptual yang menempatkan Nabi Ibrahim (Abraham) sebagai figur sentral dalam tradisi keagamaan Yahudi, Kristen, dan Islam. Ketiga agama ini memiliki akar genealogis dan teologis yang saling berkaitan, terutama dalam penegasan ajaran monoteisme, penghormatan terhadap tradisi kenabian, serta komitmen moral terhadap nilai keadilan dan tanggung jawab etis. Ibrahim dipandang sebagai teladan iman yang taat kepada Tuhan, sehingga narasi tentang dirinya membentuk fondasi teologis yang kuat bagi masing-masing agama, meskipun ditafsirkan melalui perspektif doktrinal yang berbeda. Dalam perjalanan sejarah, relasi antara Yahudi, Kristen, dan Islam berkembang secara dinamis. Hubungan tersebut tidak hanya diwarnai oleh dialog dan pertukaran intelektual, tetapi juga oleh ketegangan yang dipicu oleh perbedaan teologis, kepentingan politik, serta konteks sosial-budaya yang melingkupinya. Perbedaan pandangan tentang kenabian, keselamatan, dan otoritas wahyu sering kali menjadi faktor pemicu konflik, namun pada saat yang sama juga membuka ruang bagi refleksi kritis dan pengayaan pemikiran keagamaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa di balik perbedaan fundamental tersebut, terdapat nilai-nilai Abrahamik yang bersifat universal. Nilai tauhid, keadilan, kasih sayang, dan tanggung jawab moral merupakan landasan bersama yang dapat menjadi titik temu antariman. Dalam konteks masyarakat plural kontemporer, teologi Abrahamik menawarkan kerangka etis yang relevan untuk merespons tantangan intoleransi, konflik identitas, dan radikalisme keagamaan. Dengan menekankan persamaan nilai dasar, teologi ini berpotensi memperkuat dialog antaragama, menumbuhkan kehidupan bersama yang harmonis, serta mendorong rekonsiliasi dan perdamaian yang berkelanjutan
Urgensi Dialog Lintas Agama dan Budaya dalam Masyarakat Multikultural Yasinta Rohmawati; Tasya Tasya
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): APRIL-JUNI 2026
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/c1y60h70

Abstract

A multicultural society is characterized by diversity in religion, culture, ethnicity, language, and traditions. While such diversity enriches social life, it also has the potential to generate conflict if not managed effectively. This study aims to analyze the urgency, objectives, forms, and implementation of interfaith and intercultural dialogue in fostering harmony within multicultural societies. The research employs a qualitative method using a library research approach by analyzing various relevant literature sources. The findings indicate that interfaith and intercultural dialogue play a significant role in reducing prejudice, preventing social conflict, strengthening social cohesion, and fostering mutual respect amid diversity. Such dialogue aims to promote mutual understanding, enhance social cooperation, and develop tolerance among different groups. The forms of dialogue include the dialogue of life, dialogue of action, theological dialogue, dialogue of religious experience, as well as cultural and artistic dialogue. From an Islamic perspective, these forms of dialogue are consistent with the values of tolerance, peace, and respect for humanity. Therefore, interfaith and intercultural dialogue serve not only as a means of communication but also as a strategic instrument for building a harmonious, inclusive, and peaceful society.