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Prima Yoselina
Program Studi D3 Keperawatan, Fakultas Psikologi dan Kesehatan, Universitas Negri Padang
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health

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Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Gastroenteritis Akut (GEA) Di Ruangan Anak RSUD PROF. H. Muhammad Yamin S.H Pariaman Ninda Dwi agustin; Reska Handayani; Prima Yoselina; Erpita Yanti
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1813

Abstract

Acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is an inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by diarrhea and vomiting, which can lead to dehydration. Based on data from the pediatric ward of RSUD Prof. H. M. Yamin, S.H. Pariaman, AGE is among the top ten most common diseases and ranked second in 2025 with a total of 130 cases. This condition indicates that AGE remains a health problem requiring optimal management through comprehensive nursing care. This study aimed to provide direct nursing care to a patient diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis through the stages of assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. This study used a case study approach conducted from February 11 to 15, 2026, in the pediatric ward of RSUD Prof. H. M. Yamin, S.H. Pariaman, with An. H as the subject. The assessment results identified four nursing diagnoses: hypovolemia related to fluid loss, diarrhea related to increased intestinal peristalsis, impaired skin integrity related to irritation, and risk of infection related to microorganism exposure, with hypovolemia as the priority diagnosis. After five days of nursing care, the patient’s condition improved, as indicated by adequate fluid balance, decreased frequency of diarrhea, improved skin condition, and no signs of infection. In conclusion, comprehensive and continuous nursing care plays an important role in accelerating the recovery of patients with acute gastroenteritis. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance fluid monitoring and provide education to families regarding adequate fluid intake, food hygiene, and the importance of seeking healthcare services promptly if the patient’s condition worsens.
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien dengan Kejang Demam di Ruangan Anak RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, SH Pariaman Tahun 2026 Aulia Ramadhani; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1814

Abstract

Febrile seizures are seizures that occur due to a rapid and sudden increase in body temperature above 38°C, commonly affecting children aged 3 months to 5 years. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, the number of febrile seizure cases exceeded 21.65 million children worldwide. In In donesia, there were 14,251 cases reported in 2023, while in West Sumatra Prov ince there were 1,705 cases. Data from RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, S.H Pariaman in 2023–2025 recorded 528 cases of febrile seizures. The purpose of this study was to provide nursing care for children with febrile seizures. The re search method used was a case study approach based on the nursing process, which includes assessment, diagnosis, intervention planning, implementation, and evaluation. The subject of this study was a child (An. A) diagnosed with febrile seizures at RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, S.H Pariaman, conducted from February 11 to 15, 2026. The assessment results identified four nursing diagno ses: hyperthermia, ineffective airway clearance, knowledge deficit, and risk of injury. Nursing interventions implemented included monitoring general condition and vital signs, applying warm compresses, monitoring airway patency, and providing education to the family. After five days of nursing care, the patient’s condition improved, as indicated by a decrease in body temperature and increased family understanding. This case study highlights the importance of parental in volvement in supporting the child’s recovery process, especially in recognizing early signs of fever, performing initial management during seizures, and providing appropriate first aid. With adequate knowledge and preparedness, parents can play an active role in maintaining the child’s safety and health.
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Dengan Bronkopneumonia Di Ruangan Anak RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, S. H Pariaman Suri Lidyawati; Reska Handayani; Prima Yoselina; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1816

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia is a lung infection that generally affects the terminal bronchioles. Based on data obtained from the pediatric ward of RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, S.H Pariaman from January 2023 to December 2025, there were 604 patients diagnosed with bronchopneumonia. The purpose of this study is for the student to be able to describe nursing care for a child (An. F) with bronchopneumonia in the pediatric ward of RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, S.H Pariaman. The method used is a case study conducted over 5 days, from February 13 to 17, 2026, in the pediatric ward of RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, S.H Pariaman, involving one patient (An. F) with bronchopneumonia. The process included assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. After completing the assessment, four nursing diagnoses were identified: ineffective airway clearance related to retained secretions as evidenced by rhonchi, shortness of breath, and restlessness; ineffective breathing pattern related to impaired respiratory effort as evidenced by abnormal breathing patterns; hyperthermia related to the disease process as evidenced by body temperature above normal limits; and risk of nutritional deficit related to the inability to digest food. After 5 days of implementation, some nursing care problems were resolved while others remained unresolved. It is expected that parents maintain a clean and healthy lifestyle, avoid harmful habits that can trigger bronchopneumonia such as preventing children from direct exposure to cigarette smoke and avoiding direct contact with individuals who have just smoked. Additionally, providing balanced nutrition and adequate rest is important to prevent recurrent bronchopneumonia, and families are encouraged to apply the knowledge they have gained..
Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada Pasien Dengan Bronkopneumonia Di Ruang Anak Rsud Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, S.HPariaman Tahun 2026 Tia Rahmadani; Prima Yoselina; Reska Handayani; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1839

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia is a lung infection that commonly occurs in children under 5 years old which causes inflammation of the bronchioles (small airways and alveoli air sacs in the lungs). The purpose of this study is to describe the application of nursing care to pediatric patients with bronchopneumonia. This method uses a case study conducted for 5 days on (8–12 February 2026) in the pediatric ward of Prof. Muhammad Yamin SH. Pariaman Regional Hospital. After the assessment was completed, 4 nursing diagnoses were found, namely ineffective airway clearance, ineffective breathing pattern, hyperthermia, and nutritional deficit. The implementation of nursing provided aims to monitor general conditions and vital signs, teach semi-Fowler's position to facilitate breathing, monitor respiratory status, provide warm compresses, and educate about fulfilling nutritional needs to the family. After 5 days of treatment, the patient's condition showed improvement, marked by improved breathing patterns, decreased body temperature and increased family understanding of nutritional needs being met. The results of this case study emphasize the importance of the role of parents in supporting the child's healing process, especially in recognizing early signs of shortness of breath and Parents should be able to respond quickly and appropriately if their child is short of breath. With proper knowledge and preparedness, parents can play an active role in ensuring their child's safety and health.
Asuhan Keperawatan Maternitas Pada Pasien Post Partum Persalinan Normal Diruangan Safa Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman Tahun 2026 Alya Putri Lestari; Reska Handayani; Prima Yoselina; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1850

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical phase for mothers after normal delivery, characterized by uterine involution and psychological adaptation. According to the World Health Organization, the global maternal mortality rate in 2023 was estimated at 260,000 deaths. At Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital, particularly in the PONEK ward, there were 178 cases of normal delivery, with postpartum cases ranking third among the ten most common conditions.The purpose of this study was to provide comprehensive nursing care for a primiparous postpartum mother with normal delivery to prevent complications and improve independence in self-care. This study used a case study design. The subject was a postpartum mother (Mrs. D) who was treated from February 14 to 18, 2026, in the PONEK ward. Data collection techniques included interviews, physical observation, and documentation review.The nursing problems identified included acute pain related to physiological injury agents as evidenced by complaints of perineal wound pain; ineffective breastfeeding related to inadequate milk production as evidenced by the absence of breast milk; self-care deficit related to physical weakness after delivery as evidenced by the patient not bathing and appearing unkempt; and risk of infection as evidenced by a first-degree perineal rupture. Evaluation results showed that all nursing problems were resolved.
Co-Authors Alya Putri Lestari Aulia Ramadhani Erpita Yanti Ninda Dwi agustin Reska Handayani Suri Lidyawati Tia Rahmadani Yessy Aprihatin