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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan
Aulia Asman
Program Studi D-III Keperawatan, Universitas Negeri Padang
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health

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Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Dengan Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis Diruang Paru RSUD Prof.H.Muhammmad.Yamin,SH Nabila Sukma; Aulia Asman; Linda Marni; Kheniva Diah Anggita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1854

Abstract

Smoking habits are the main factor causing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), both in active smokers and individuals exposed to cigarette smoke. Continuous exposure to cigarette smoke can trigger chronic inflammation in lung tissue, leading to respiratory function disorders. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2024, COPD ranked as the fourth leading cause of death worldwide, with approximately 3.52 million sufferers. At Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin, SH Regional General Hospital, COPD is included among the ten most common diseases and ranks tenth overall. The purpose of this paper is to describe the implementation of nursing care for patients with COPD. The sample was Mr. Y, who was treated from February 6–10, 2026. Data were collected through interviews with the patient and family, observations, physical examinations, and diagnostic reports. The nursing problems identified included ineffective airway clearance, ineffective breathing patterns, activity intolerance, sleep pattern disturbances, and knowledge deficits. Evaluation results showed that ineffective airway clearance was not resolved, while ineffective breathing patterns, activity intolerance, sleep pattern disturbances, and knowledge deficits were resolved. Therefore, patients and families are advised to continue post-COPD care through chest physiotherapy (clapping and vibration), effective coughing techniques, and drinking warm water to help thin secretions.
Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah pada Ny. R dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di RSUD Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin Pariaman Nisa Marchanda; Aulia Asman; Kheniva Diah Anggita; Linda Marni
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1855

Abstract

Type II Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic health disorder characterized by an increased blood glucose level due to the pancreas being unable to produce insulin hormone according to the body's needs. At RSUD M. Yamin Pariaman, Type II Diabetes Mellitus ranks third among the ten most common diseases. This study aims to provide nursing care to patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the internal medicine ward at RSUD M. Yamin Pariaman. The case study subject is Mrs. R, who was admitted on February 1, 2026. The methods used include direct observation, physical examination, interviews, and documentation. The nursing problems identified include blood glucose level instability, nutritional deficit, and sleep pattern disturbances. Evaluation results showed that blood glucose level instability, nutritional deficit, and sleep pattern disturbances were fully resolved after 5 days of implementation, and the patient was discharged on February 6, 2026.
Co-Authors Kheniva Diah Anggita Linda Marni Nabila Sukma Nisa Marchanda