Arista Candra Irawati
Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Semarang, Jawa Tengah

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PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBAKARAN SAMPAH SECARA ILEGAL (STUDY PEMBAKARAN SAMPAH DI KOTA SEMARANG) Wisnu Heru Hartanto; Marius Yosep Sutedjo; Sabam Tua Paradongan; Diva Herdian Saputra; Arista Candra Irawati
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT Vol 24, No 1 (2026): Hukum dan Isu Sosial Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v24i1.7101

Abstract

ABSTRACT Illegal waste burning in urban areas constitutes a practice that negatively impacts both the environment and public health. This study aims to analyze the legal basis, technical standards for waste management, law enforcement, and the effectiveness of enforcement against illegal waste burning in Indonesia, with a focus on Law No. 18 of 2008, Law No. 32 of 2009, and relevant regional regulations. The study employs a statutory and conceptual approach, integrating legal theories such as legal positivism, justice as fairness, substantive justice, legal realism, and economic analysis of law. The results indicate that the effectiveness of law enforcement is influenced by the capacity of law enforcement officers, inter-agency coordination, public participation, and the understanding and compliance with technical waste management standards. Public participation through mechanisms like Citizen Journalism has been shown to enhance monitoring and support enforcement. The study concludes that effective law enforcement requires an integration of formal legal norms, technical standards, competent enforcement officers, and active public participation to prevent illegal practices, protect environmental quality, and safeguard public health. This research contributes to the development of holistic environmental law theory and provides practical recommendations for government authorities, law enforcement agencies, academics, and the public in achieving sustainable waste management.
CONSUMER PROTECTION AGAINST THE CIRCULATION OF BEEF RAISED IN GARBAGE DISPOSAL PLACE Endri Ristiadi; Tri Andi Mulyandono; Aloysius Andreanto; Ruddy Erieyanto; Arista Candra Irawati
UNTAG Law Review Vol 9, No 2 (2025): UNTAG Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/ulrev.v9i2.7103

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article examines consumer protection law regarding the circulation of unfit-for-consumption beef from the Jatibarang Final Disposal Site (TPSA) in Semarang City. The study employs normative and conceptual approaches, analyzing regulations on consumer protection, business responsibility, and law enforcement mechanisms. The findings indicate that although Indonesia has comprehensive regulations for beef distribution, field practices—including cattle grazing at TPSA—pose significant health risks due to heavy metal contamination, microplastics, and pathogens. Consumer protection encompasses the right to safe food, accurate information, and compensation in case of harm. The effectiveness of protection depends on consumer legal awareness, government supervision, and compliance by business actors. The study emphasizes the need for integrated regulation, public education, and consistent law enforcement to ensure food safety. Recommendations are provided for government authorities, law enforcement, academics, and the public to strengthen consumer protection systems and minimize health risks from hazardous food products.