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All Journal ALGORITMA : JURNAL ILMU KOMPUTER DAN INFORMATIKA
Andres Nazwil Raksana Surbakti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Computer Science & IT

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Perancangan Sistem Pemadam Api Otomatis Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Andres Nazwil Raksana Surbakti; Mahardika Abdi Prawira Tanjung
Algoritma: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informatika Vol 10, No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/algoritma.v10i1.29416

Abstract

Fires are a common occurrence due to negligence in the use of electronic devices and can cause material losses and casualties. Conventional fire safety systems are considered ineffective because they rely on human response. This research aims to design and implement an Internet of Things (IoT)-based automatic fire extinguishing system that is capable of detecting and handling fires quickly and efficiently through a web-based application. The system uses an ESP32 microcontroller integrated with a fire sensor, an MQ-2 smoke sensor, a buzzer, a water pump, and a servo. The research method used is an experiment through the design, construction, and testing stages of the system. The results show that the system is able to detect the presence of fire from various directions, provide real-time notifications, and activate pumps and servos for the extinguishing process. Thus, the developed system can increase response speed and efficiency in handling fires. Keywords: Internet of Things (IoT), Fire Extinguishing System, ESP32, MQ-2 Smoke Sensor
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