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All Journal Nusantara: Journal Law and Islamic Law
Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba
State University of Gorontalo, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Optimizing Land Dispute Resolution Through Mediation: A Legal Analysis of Biau District, Buol Regency Moh. Ifan Ridwansyah; Nirwan Junus; Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba
Nusantara: Journal of Law and Islamic Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara: Journal of Law and Islamic Law
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/nusantara.v2i1.324

Abstract

Alternative dispute resolution mechanisms in developing nations frequently experience structural dysfunctions within complex agrarian governance. This study examines the optimization of land dispute resolution through mediation in Biau District, Buol Regency. Employing a qualitative socio-legal approach, primary empirical data were gathered via purposive sampling across twenty-three key informants and analyzed rigorously using an interactive qualitative model. Grounded in Lawrence Friedman’s legal system theory, the findings reveal that mediation failures do not stem from statutory deficits, but rather from deep-seated structural pathologies, specifically uncertified local mediators, and cultural patron-client dynamics that systematically distort neutrality. Consequently, grassroots consensus frequently suffers from severe executive impotence. To resolve this procedural impasse, this article conceptualizes the Tripartite Alliance for Site Agrarian Resolution. This framework integrates local government, agrarian offices, and judicial courts via e-Court networks to transform informal settlements into legally binding settlement deeds (Acta van Dading), thereby guaranteeing absolute enforcement and sustainable agrarian justice.
Co-Authors Moh. Ifan Ridwansyah Nirwan Junus