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All Journal International Journal of Science and Environment
Hilwa Walida
Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Labuhanbatu University, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Mathematics Physics

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Study Of Soil Physical Properties Of Oil Palm Plants (Elaeis Guinensis Jacq) In The Labuhanbatu University Practice Area In Rantau Selatan District Sabribal Utandi Harahap; Fitra Syawal Harahap; Hilwa Walida; Khairul Rizal
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.217 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v4i3.49

Abstract

The physical properties of the soil that need to be considered are the problem of degradation and soil structure due to management functions so that cultivated land is not eroded and organic matter is lost quickly.This research was carried out through 2 stages of activities, namely field activities and analysis activities. Stages of field activities were carried out at the Palm Oil Plantation on the Practical Land of Labuhanbatu University, Labuhanabtu, North Sumatra Province at a height of 28 meters. The method used in this research is a free grid measurement method at a semi-detailed survey level (observation frequency of 1 sample per 500 meters). Carrying out soil sampling at up to 5 sampling points with a distance of 100 meters in the field using a random method, spread over a predetermined area based on the base map. Results of land use research withSoil texture in the Labuhanbatu University Practice Field, Labuhanbatu Regency, sandy loam, The bulk density value shows low, soil porosity is still high, the soil color looks relatively dark, and the soil water content is still relatively normal.
Correlation Analysis of Biological and Chemical Properties of SoilIn the Third Generation of Oil Palm Plants at PT. Sinar Pandawa Labuhanbatu Erdiansyah Siregar; Hilwa Walida; Dini Hariyati Adam; Fitra Syawal Harahap
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v3i4.83

Abstract

The mainstay commodity that can be expected to increase the income and dignity of plantation farmers and Indonesian transmigrants is Palm Oil (Elaeis Guinensis Jacq). Oil palm Soil microbes have an important role in the soil ecosystem which is responsible for the nutrient cycle to maintain soil fertility and structure, especially the biological properties of the soil. This research was carried out through 2 stages of activities, namely field activities and analysis activities. Stages of field activities were carried out at the Kebun Sinar Pandawa Palm Oil Plantation PT. Sinar Pandawa, Labuhanabtu, North Sumatra Province with a height of 28 meters. The method used in this research is a free grid measurement method at a semi-detailed survey level (observation frequency of 1 sample per 500 meters). Carrying out soil sampling at up to 5 sampling points with a distance of 100 meters in the field using a random method, spread over a predetermined area based on the base map. Research Results Land use with different vegetation produces different biological and chemical soil properties. Soil organic C was positively correlated with total microbial population, total fungal population, and respiration. The highest correlation between biological and chemical soil properties was obtained from the total microbial population with a total P of 0.714. The highest correlation was obtained from the correlation between organic C and total N levels, namely 0.947.
Co-Authors Dini Hariyati Adam Erdiansyah Siregar Fitra Syawal Harahap Khairul Rizal Sabribal Utandi Harahap