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All Journal Jurnal At-Taghyir : Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Desa Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
HERNIATI HERNIATI
UNIVERSITAS DOKTOR HUSNI INGRATUBUN PAPUA
Humanities Astronomy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Physics Social Sciences

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Pemberdayaan UMKM Kerajinan Kulit Kayu melalui Legalitas Usaha dan Inovasi Produk di Kampung Asei Besar HERNIATI HERNIATI; ANDIKA DIAN SAPUTRA; SITI FATIMAH
Jurnal at-Taghyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Desa Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Jurnal at-Taghyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Desa
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/taghyir.v8i1.17766

Abstract

UMKM kerajinan kulit kayu di Kampung Asei Besar, Jayapura, menghadapi sejumlah kendala seperti ketiadaan legalitas usaha, keterbatasan inovasi produk, dan rendahnya akses pemasaran digital. Kondisi ini menghambat potensi ekonomi lokal sekaligus mengancam keberlanjutan warisan budaya kerajinan kulit kayu. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan pelaku UMKM melalui pendampingan legalitas usaha, pelatihan inovasi produk berbasis kearifan lokal, serta peningkatan kapasitas pemasaran digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan tahapan sosialisasi, pelatihan, implementasi, pendampingan, serta evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa empat UMKM telah berhasil memperoleh Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB), lima desain produk baru dengan kemasan modern berbahan pewarna alami telah dihasilkan, serta akun marketplace aktif yang mulai digunakan untuk promosi dan transaksi daring. Selain itu, partisipasi generasi muda dalam pengelolaan media sosial komunitas “Asei Besar Art Craft” menegaskan adanya transformasi peran digital di kalangan masyarakat. Dengan demikian, program ini berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas usaha dan memperkuat identitas lokal masyarakat. Kegiatan ini direkomendasikan untuk diperluas dengan dukungan kebijakan daerah agar keberlanjutan dan daya saing UMKM kulit kayu semakin terjamin.
Reconstruction of Business Actor Regulation and Digital Platform Responsibilities in Consumer Protection Facebook Marketplace Anastasya W. Hanoatubun; Herniati Herniati; Baharudin S. Ingratubun
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 6 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v6i9.32796

Abstract

Social commerce blurs the boundaries between personal and commercial transactions, creating uncertainty regarding seller status, platform responsibility, and consumer remedies on Facebook Marketplace. This study examined weaknesses in the Indonesian legal framework governing business actors and digital platforms and formulated a proportional reconstruction model for consumer protection. It employed prescriptive normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and functional comparative approaches. The legal materials included Indonesian regulations on consumer protection, electronic systems, and electronic commerce, alongside the European Union Digital Services Act, China’s Electronic Commerce Law, and India’s Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) Rules. The materials were analyzed qualitatively by identifying regulated subjects, obligations, liability triggers, and available remedies. The findings indicated that Indonesia does not lack regulations; rather, existing provisions remain fragmented and require clearer connections between indicators of commercial activity, platform functions, and mechanisms for loss recovery. Seller classification should consider transaction continuity, profit orientation, inventory procurement, and sales organization rather than relying solely on account type. Platform liability should be structured proportionally based on function, level of control, knowledge, and involvement, while consumer protection mechanisms should strengthen seller traceability, information disclosure, complaint documentation, and proportionate remedies. This study concludes that harmonized regulations combining substantive seller classification, function-based platform responsibility, and accessible redress mechanisms can improve legal certainty and consumer protection without imposing uniform liability on all sellers or digital platforms.
Co-Authors Anastasya W. Hanoatubun ANDIKA DIAN SAPUTRA Baharudin S. Ingratubun SITI FATIMAH