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Domestic Violence in Africa: A Systematic Review of Concepts, Patterns, and Interventions Anita Bans-Akutey
Global Academy of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/gams.v2i4.3821

Abstract

Purpose: This systematic review employs domestic violence as an analytical lens to examine broader patterns, drivers, and responses to Gender-Based Violence (GBV) in African contexts. Research Methodology: Guided by established systematic review protocols, peer-reviewed journal articles were selected from major databases and screened using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review focused on studies addressing domestic violence in African countries, with attention to conceptual frameworks, socio-cultural and structural drivers, regional variations, and institutional responses. Data were extracted and synthesized thematically to identify recurring patterns, divergences across regions, and gaps in the literature. Results: The findings reveal that domestic violence in Africa is deeply embedded in gendered power relations, cultural norms, economic inequality, and weak institutional enforcement mechanisms. Significant regional variations emerge in the forms, prevalence, and social acceptance of domestic violence, shaped by differences in legal frameworks, kinship systems, and socioeconomic conditions. Although policy and legal reforms have expanded across many African countries, implementation gaps, limited survivor support services, and persistent social stigma continue to undermine effective prevention and response efforts in Africa. Conclusions: The persistence and prevalence of domestic violence across African contexts underscore deep-rooted gender hierarchies that reflect and reproduce wider patterns of inequality and violence. Limitations: The complexity and context-specific nature of domestic violence mean that generalized conclusions may not fully capture local variations in experience, reporting, and response. Contributions: This review offers an integrated and comparative perspective that moves beyond single-country or sector-specific analyses to a global perspective.
Economic displacement and livelihood threats: The impact of industrial resource extraction on local economies Anita Bans-Akutey
Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jshe.v5i4.2710

Abstract

Purpose: This study seeks to deconstruct the complex factors underlying the conflict between local miners, the Ada East District Assembly, and Electrochem Ghana by applying a Political Ecology framework. Research methodology: A qualitative analysis and the Political Ecology theoretical lens are used to examine underlying factors of the case. It draws on empirical evidence from similar conflicts in the region; and contextualizes the Ada East situation within broader patterns of industrial resource extraction and their impact on local economies. Results: Two core theses of Political Ecology emerge as most relevant to the case: (1) Power and Access to Resources, which examines how control over natural resources by corporations can marginalize local people and (2) Environmental Justice, which highlights the disproportionate socio-environmental costs borne by local communities. Conclusions: This study concludes that the conflict between local miners, the Ada East District Assembly and Electrochem Ghana is deeply rooted in competing interests over resource control, governance dynamics, and socio-environmental inequalities, as illuminated through the lens of Political Ecology. Limitations: The analysis is limited to secondary data from comparable cases, which vary in contextual specifics. Contribution: The study contributes to the literature on Political Ecology by demonstrating how this framework can be applied to assess real-world conflicts over resource access and industrial expansion. It also emphasizes the importance of equitable governance and sustainable resource management in mitigating such conflicts.
Twenty-five years of mainstreaming gender in development: A review Anita Bans-Akutey
Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jshe.v6i1.2746

Abstract

Purpose: This review examines the global progress and challenges of gender mainstreaming in development from 1999–2024. It evaluates how gender perspectives have been integrated into policy, institutional frameworks, and sectoral development efforts to achieve gender equality and sustainable development outcomes. Research Methodology: This study employs a systematic literature review to analyze scholarly articles, policy reports, and institutional documents. It categorizes findings based on policy frameworks, institutional mechanisms, sectoral impacts, and regional variations, while drawing insights from Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean, the Middle East and North Africa, and North America. Results: The review identified significant progress in adopting gender-sensitive policies and institutional mechanisms worldwide. However, challenges persist, including policy implementation gaps, sociocultural barriers, inadequate funding, and varying regional effectiveness. While some regions have advanced gender equality in governance and economic participation, others still face systemic constraints on women’s participation. Conclusions: Although significant strides have been made in integrating gender perspectives into development frameworks since 1999, persistent structural and institutional challenges continue to hinder the full realization of gender equality and sustainable development goals. Limitations: This study did not account for the detailed country-specific challenges of all countries worldwide. Contribution: The findings highlight the need for more intersectional and localized gender-mainstreaming strategies, stronger monitoring and evaluation systems, and enhanced collaboration among stakeholders to bridge policy-practice gaps.
“I Didn’t Understand Why it had to be a Woman” Realities of Ghanaian Women in Engineering Anita Bans-Akutey
Annals of Management and Organization Research Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): February
Publisher : goodwood publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/amor.v7i3.3825

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the lived realities of Ghanaian women in engineering (GWIE) within the broader context of persistent gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Research Methodology: This study adopts a qualitative design grounded in a phenomenological perspective and guided by social constructivism to capture participants lived experiences. A maximum variation sampling technique was employed to select 20 female engineers to ensure diversity across disciplines and career stages. Data were generated through in-depth interviews and observations and subsequently analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and meanings. Results: The findings revealed that many GWIE experienced unplanned career shifts, often undertaken without consultation. Their educational and professional pathways are marked by versatility and adaptability, reflecting the need to adjust to constrained opportunities in the job market. Participants operate in work environments characterized by entrenched gender biases and infrastructural inadequacies, which limit their professional growth. Nevertheless, GWIE demonstrate strong intrinsic motivation, driven by their passion for engineering and commitment to contributing meaningfully to society. Conclusions: The study concludes that the professional experiences are shaped by a complex interplay of individual resilience, family support, and systemic gendered constraints within engineering institutions. While personal motivation sustains women’s engagement in the field, institutional practices continue to reproduce inequities that hinder their career advancement. Limitations: The reliance on self-reported experiences may be influenced by subjective interpretations Contributions: This study contributes to the limited empirical literature on women in engineering in Ghana by providing context-specific insights into their experiences.