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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
armanda prima
Institut Kesehatan Deli Husa Deli Tua
Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health

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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH DERMATITIS SYMPTOMS IN MOTORCYCLE WORKERS IN DELI TUA TIMUR VILLAGE IN 2025: FAKTOR – Age, work experience, personal hygiene, symptoms of dermatitisFAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GEJALA DERMATITIS PEKERJA BENGKEL SEPEDA MOTOR KELURAHAN DELI TUA TIMUR TAHUN 2025 muhraza siddiq; armanda prima; Evfy Septriani Br Ginting; Dela Sakinah Pandiangan
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v8i2.2956

Abstract

Occupational dermatitis is a skin disease that arises due to exposure to harmful substances or factors in the work environment while performing jobs. Symptoms of this disease include redness, heat, pain, blistering, and peeling of the skin. Irritant and allergic contact dermatitis are common types, with irritant contact dermatitis accounting for 80% and allergic contact dermatitis accounting for 14-20% of cases (Akbar, 2020). This study aims to determine the factors related to workers in motorcycle repair shops in Deli Tua Timur Village. The type of research is quantitative with observational methods and a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 60 workers, with a sample of 60 respondents. The analysis results showed a significant relationship between age and symptoms of dermatitis among motorcycle repair shop workers in Deli Tua Timur Village, with a p-value of 0.002 < 0.05. There was also a significant relationship between work experience and symptoms of dermatitis, with a p-value of 0.005 < 0.05, and a significant relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of dermatitis, with a p-value of 0.002 < 0.05. Recommendations for workers to prevent dermatitis include maintaining good personal hygiene to reduce the risk of developing dermatitis. Workers who develop dermatitis should seek medical attention promptly at a nearby health center or clinic to prevent the condition from worsening. To prevent symptoms of dermatitis, motorcycle repair shop workers should use gloves when working to protect their skin from chemicals or oil, clean their hands with soap and water before eating, and regularly wash their clothes after work.
The HUBUNGAN MASA KERJA DAN INDEKS MASA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN RISIKO TERJADINYA LOW BACK PAIN PADA PEKERJA PENYEMPROT DI PT SMA ASIAN AGRI KECAMATAN KAMPUNG RAKYAT TAHUN 2026 muhraza siddiq; Armanda Prima
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/xzv53g26

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder that may affect workers’ health and productivity. This study aimed to determine the relationship between work tenure and Body Mass Index (BMI) and the risk of Low Back Pain (LBP) among spray workers at PT SMA Asian Agri, Kampung Rakyat District, in 2026. This study aimed to determine the relationship work tenure and Body Mass Index (BMI) and the risk of Low Back Pain (LBP) among spray workers at PT SMA Asian Agri, Kampung Rakyat District, in 2026. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 30 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires, body weight measurements, and height measurements, and were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a long work tenure (>5 years), most had a normal to overweight Body Mass Index (BMI), and some respondents were at risk of experiencing Low Back Pain. The bivariate analysis revealed a significant association between work tenure and the risk of Low Back Pain among spray workers, with a p-value of 0.015 (p < 0.05,this risult concluded there was a significant association between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the risk of Low Back Pain among spray workers, with a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.05). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between work tenure and Body Mass Index (BMI) and the risk of Low Back Pain among spray workers. It is recommended that workers maintain a healthy Body Mass Index and that the company continue to strengthen workplace health promotion and Low Back Pain prevention programs.
Co-Authors Dela Sakinah Pandiangan Evfy Septriani Ginting Muhraza Siddiq