Agustin, Yunda Fadilla
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THE EFFECT OF CAPITAL AND TECHNOLOGY ON HOUSEHOLD SONGKET PRODUCTIVITY: A MASLAHAH PERSPECTIVE Agustin, Yunda Fadilla; Nasution, Juliana; Silalahi, Purnama Ramadani
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 26, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : EP FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jiep.v26i1.117968

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of capital and technology on the productivity of the household songket industry in Batu Bara Regency using a maslahah perspective. A quantitative associative approach was applied with a census of 62 business units. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS 26. The results show that capital has a positive and significant effect on productivity (β = 0.542; t = 4.676; p = 0.000), while technology also has a positive and significant effect (β = 0.290; t = 2.009; p = 0.049). Simultaneously, capital and technology significantly influence productivity (F = 28.342; p = 0.000). The model explains 49% of the variation in productivity (R² = 0.490), indicating moderate explanatory power. These findings confirm that capital and technology are important determinants of productivity, although their effects remain limited due to the influence of other factors such as labor skills and market conditions. From a maslahah perspective, productivity improvement reflects not only economic gains but also contributes to business sustainability and artisan welfare.