Kartika Indarti Pinanggih
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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STUDI DESKRIPTIF: SELF MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOURS PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI KOMORBIDITI STROKE Nimas Citra Nur Baety; Kartika Indarti Pinanggih; Mifta Anisa Fitria; Sri Rahayu
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v2i3.409

Abstract

Hipertensi seringkali terjadi di masyarakat yang menyebabkan kecacatan dan kematian. Penting sekali self management behaviors untuk meningkatkan perawatan secara mandiri oleh pasien hipertensi agar dapat terhindar dari komplikasi penyakit stroke Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran self management behaviours pasien hipertensi komorbiditi stroke. Metode yang akan digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan self management behaviors questionnaire versi Bahasa Indonesia. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pasien hipertensi dengan komorbiditi stroke sebanyak 89 partisipan. Rumah sakit yang akan digunakan yaitu RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong Sragen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gambaran self management behaviour pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD dr. Soeratno Gemolong Sragen sebagian besar berada pada kategori cukup yaitu 41 orang (46,1%), sedangkan pada kategori baik didapatkan sebanyak 27 orang (30,3%) dan pada kategori kurang sebanyak 21 orang (23,6%).
Effectiveness of the “Heart” Animated Educational Video on Medication Adherence Among Hypertensive Patients Kartika Indarti Pinanggih; Sri Rahayu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.687

Abstract

Hypertension is a common non-communicable condition with inadequate drug adherence.  Noncompliance with antihypertensive treatment can lead to stroke, heart failure, and kidney problems.  Health education through the HEART (Hypertension Education and Resource Toolkit) animated movie being tested to improve medication adherence in hypertension patients at Sebelas Maret University Hospital (UNS) Solo.  The study was quasi-experimental with a single group pretest–posttest.  Purposive sampling yielded 94 individuals. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank test was used to analyze the results before and after the intervention  using the MMAS-8 questionnaire with Cronbach's Alpha validity test. The Morisky Medication Adherence Scale 8 (MMAS-8)  was 0.83, indicating high internal consistency. Reliability was tested using the test-retest reliability method with a Cronbach's Alpha coefficient of 0.898.  Education significantly increased adherence (p = 0.001), with 96.8% of patients non-adherent before the intervention and 91.5% moderately and 3.2% totally adherent afterward.  These findings demonstrate that audiovisual educational media improves patient comprehension and adherence.  In conclusion, UNS Solo Hospital hypertension patients' medication adherence has improved using the HEART animated movie.