Goutam Das
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RELEVANCE OF VEDIC ECOLOGICAL VISION IN CONTEMPORARY ENVIRONMENTAL CRISIS Goutam Das
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON HINDU CULTURE Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

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Abstract

Climate change, biodiversity loss, deforestation, pollution, and unsustainable resource use are causing an unparalleled environmental disaster. These problems have shown the limits of the anthropocentric mindset that values economic growth and technology over ecological equilibrium. This makes exploring old philosophical traditions that emphasize human-nature balance more relevant. This study investigates how the Vedic ecological worldview may alleviate the environmental catastrophe. The study examines Vedic ecology’s intellectual foundations, nature’s role in Vedic philosophy, and the ethical link between humans and nature using the Rig Veda, Atharva Veda, and Upanishads. The Vedic worldview views nature as sacred, interrelated, and guided by the cosmic principle of ṛta, promoting harmony and balance. Respect for the Earth, responsible use of natural resources, and moderation and ecological responsibility are promoted by such a perspective. The paper claims that Vedic ecology unites spirituality, ethics, and environmental concern by evaluating important ecological themes in Vedic philosophy. This concept promotes sustainable living and human morality toward nature, enriching contemporary environmental discourse. The research concludes that merging Vedic ecological ethics and philosophy with modern environmental approaches can help humanity and nature coexist more sustainably and harmoniously.