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Hawiwin Fitriah
Nurul Jadid university

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A STATE OWNERSHIP STRATEGY IN INCREASING STATE REVENUE: CASE STUDY AND POLICY ANALYSIS Shinta Nuriyah Dwi Astutik; Hawiwin Fitriah
Assets Journal: Journal of Economic and Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Economic and Management
Publisher : Al-Qalam Institute, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

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Abstract

Fiscal policy in Islamic economics includes various instruments that not only aim to regulate state revenues and expenditures, but also to ensure justice and the economic welfare of society. One of the instruments of fiscal policy in Islam is ghanimah and fa'i , which have an important role in creating a just and sustainable economic structure. This paper aims to examine ghanimah and fa'i as instruments of fiscal policy in Islamic economics, by discussing the three main functions of fiscal policy, namely allocation, distribution, and stabilization. This discussion is conducted through the perspective of the fuqaha, to understand how the implementation of this instrument can play a role in managing state finances. In addition, this paper also raises several issues related to state ownership as state revenue, such as sources of state ownership, how to manage state assets, management of assets that do not have heirs, and assets belonging to apostates. The results of this study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of the management and implementation of fiscal policy in Islamic economics and its impact on the welfare of the people.
THE INFLUENCE OF SHARIA FINANCIAL LITERACY ON INTERST IN USING SHARIA DIGITAL WALLETS Bella Findayani; Hawiwin Fitriah
Assets Journal: Journal of Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): MSME Assistance in Product Branding and Digital Marketing Development to Streng
Publisher : Al-Qalam Institute, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

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The rapid development of digital technology has transformed the financial services sector and accelerated the adoption of digital payment systems worldwide. One of the most significant innovations in this field is the digital wallet, which enables users to conduct financial transactions quickly, efficiently, and conveniently through mobile applications. Along with the growth of the digital economy, Sharia digital wallets have emerged as an alternative payment solution that integrates technological innovation with Islamic financial principles. Despite the increasing availability of Sharia-compliant digital payment services, their adoption remains relatively limited compared to conventional digital wallets. One factor that may influence consumers’ willingness to use Sharia digital wallets is the level of Islamic financial literacy. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic financial literacy on consumers’ interest in using Sharia digital wallets. This study employs a quantitative research approach using a survey method. The research population consists of Muslim consumers who are familiar with digital payment services, while the sample is selected through purposive sampling techniques. Primary data are collected through questionnaires distributed online and measured using a five-point Likert scale. The collected data are analyzed using descriptive statistics and simple linear regression to examine the relationship between Islamic financial literacy and consumers’ interest in using Sharia digital wallets. The findings indicate that Islamic financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on consumers’ interest in using Sharia digital wallets. Consumers with a higher understanding of Islamic financial principles, including the prohibition of riba, gharar, and maysir, tend to demonstrate stronger intentions to adopt Sharia-compliant digital payment service.
Co-Authors Bella Findayani Shinta Nuriyah Dwi Astutik