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Dwi Aji Prajoko
Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University

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METAPHORICAL CONCEPTS IN TAYLOR SWIFT’S ALBUM FOLKLORE AND ALBUM EVERMORE Yohanes Erick Laksono; Dwi Aji Prajoko
Humaniora Scientia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

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The aim of this research was to describe the metaphoricalconcepts of themetaphorical expressions in Taylor Swift’s album Folklore and album Evermore,and to analyze the similarities and differences between the metaphoricalconceptsin Taylor Swift’s album Folklore and those in album Evermore. This research wasqualitative. The data of the research were in the form of words, phrases, andclauses containing metaphorical concepts. The data collection technique was document analysis. The result of this research showed the most dominant metaphorical concepts are Happy is Up, Anger is Fire, Sad is Down, and Love is a Story. Some similarities in terms of metaphorical concepts were also found inthose two albums, namely Anger is Fire, Time is Money, Love is a Story, and Sad is Down. This research confirms the previous research that metaphor cannot be avoided and systemic, that orientational metaphors can be dominant in some researches, and that metaphors can be used to talk about a given topic in manyways.
THE TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES OF CULTURAL WORDS IN JK ROWLING’S HARRY POTTER AND THE HALF-BLOOD PRINCE otniel gerry prizanto; Dwi Aji Prajoko
Humaniora Scientia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

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The aim of this research was to describe cultural words in JK Rowling's novel entitled Harry Potter and The Half-Blood Prince and to analyze their translation techniques of them. The form of the data was language units, namely words, and phrases containing cultural words in the novel. The data were collected with document analysis. The findings were that all types of cultural words were found in Harry Potter and The Half-Blood Prince, namely material culture, habits, organization, ecology, and social culture. The translation techniques that were used are established equivalent, pure borrowing, literal translation, adaptation, generalization, particularization, explicitation, paraphrase, addition, and modulation. The dominant translation techniques are established equivalent and pure borrowing. Keywords: Cultural words, translation technique, Harry Potter and The Half-Blood Prince
AMPLIFICATION AND REDUCTION IN THE MOVIE SUBTITLE ENTITLED 500 DAYS OF SUMMER Enesia Estrella Sismanto; Dwi Aji Prajoko
Humaniora Scientia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

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Abstract

In subtitling, both reduction and amplification techniques are used even though, theoretically, reduction techniques are preferable because of space efficiency. This research aimed to analyze (1) the amplification techniques and (2) the reduction techniques movie subtitle in the movie entitled 500 Days of Summer. The data collection technique was document analysis. The documents analyzed were the ones containing theories on translation techniques, the English subtitle of 500 Days of Summer and the Indonesian subtitle of 500 Days of Summer. The result was that there were amplification techniques consisting of addition, explicitation, and paraphrase, in which the most dominant technique was explicitation. There were also reduction techniques consisting of implicitation, deletion, and concision, in which the most dominant technique was concision. The number of reduction techniques was more than the number of amplification techniques. Keywords: Translation, Translation technique, Reduction, Amplification.