Aris Machmud
University Al-Azhar Indonesia

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Is Early Marriage a Problem in Indonesia? Maqāṣid Al-Sharī‘ah, Economic and Quadruple Helix Analysis Yusup Hidayat; Aris Machmud; Sadino Sadino; Anas Lutfi; Prosper Maguchu
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 20 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/afkaruna.v20i1.19493

Abstract

Early marriage is a contributing factor to low levels of health, education, and family welfare. Early marriage is a worldwide occurrence that warrants the attention of all stakeholders, including UNICEF. The objective of this study is to address the issue of early marriage in Indonesia by employing the quadruple helix approach and doing legal and economic analysis to effectively reduce the prevalence of early marriages. The author employed a type of normative juridical study that incorporated both national law and the Islamic legal method approach known as maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This was done by utilizing the quadruple helix and economic analysis of law (EAL) theory. Ultimately, early marriage is influenced by ineffective regulations as well as cultural, economic, and educational factors. To address this issue, it is crucial to establish a strong collaboration between academics, businesses, government, and society. Additionally, raising awareness among the public about the benefits of delaying marriage until the appropriate age can contribute to the well-being of couples, families, and society as a whole. This approach can also incentivize the community by facilitating access to education, the economy, and healthcare and addressing issues such as stunting.
Profit-Sharing Agreements on Agricultural Land:  the Study of Socio Legal: Perjanjian Bagi Hasil di Lahan Pertanian: Studi Sosio-Legal Mulyono Mulyono; Fokky Fuad; Aris Machmud
Dame Journal of Law Vol 2 No 1 (2026): DJL
Publisher : Yapilin Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64344/djl.v2i1.87

Abstract

Profit sharing on agricultural land is common in rural communities in Indonesia. Profit sharing on agricultural land is generally carried out according to customary law in the form of mutual trust between landowners and cultivators. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal culture in profit sharing on agricultural land for cultivators in Lamongan Regency and Kediri Regency. This study uses empirical legal research methods and the theory of Legal Culture. The researcher conducted field research in Lamongan Regency and Kediri Regency, East Java by conducting in-depth interviews for three months with respondents who are farmers and rice field owners who understand the Legal Culture of Farmers and Agricultural Cultivators. This study shows that agricultural land owners in Lamongan and Kediri show more profitable dominance than cultivators because of sustainable land ownership, which is a crucial production factor, while cultivators are vulnerable because they do not have land to meet their needs, even if they have land, the area is less than five hundred square meters.
Separation of Halal and Non-Halal Food Product Places by Retail Business Actors: Comparative Study of PP Number 42 of 2024 with The Dubai Food Code: Pemisahan Tempat Produk Makanan Halal dan Non-Halal oleh Pelaku Usaha Ritel: Studi Perbandingan PP Nomor 42 Tahun 2024 dengan Dubai Food Code Arfiana Fitri Ashari; Amoury Adi Sudiro; Aris Machmud
Dame Journal of Law Vol 2 No 1 (2026): DJL
Publisher : Yapilin Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64344/djl.v2i1.88

Abstract

The existence of unclear information on processed food product labels, especially related to halal ingredients, raises concerns for Muslim consumers who are entitled to get products in accordance with sharia. This study aims to study and compare the regulation of the separation of halal and non-halal product places by retail businesses based on Government Regulation No. 42 of 2024 and the Dubai Food Code. The method used is a normative legal approach with comparative legal analysis of the provisions of the two regulations. The results of this study indicate that although Indonesia has a legal basis regulates the obligation to physically separate halal and non-halal product palices, its implementation is still weak due to the absence of technical guidelines and structured supervision. In contrast, Dubai has established clear operational standards. Fields findings also reinforce the conclusion that retail businesses in Indonesia have not fully implemented the obligation of separation and transparency, as seen in products. This study recommends strengthening technical regulations and supervisory mechanisms at the retail level to protect the right of Muslim consumers as a whole.