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This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Keislaman Jurnal Pariwisata Nusantara Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology Ezra Science Bulletin
Muhammad Obie
Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Halu Oleo University, Kendari
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Sustainability Learning and Cocoa Farmers’ Readiness for EUDR Compliance: Insights from a Desk Study in Indonesia Muhammad Obie
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 2 2026
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v5i2.1160

Abstract

The European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) introduces new sustainability requirements that significantly affect global cocoa supply chains. As one of the world’s major cocoa-producing countries, Indonesia faces considerable challenges in ensuring that smallholder farmers comply with EUDR provisions related to traceability, geolocation, and deforestation-free production. In this context, sustainability learning has emerged as a critical factor in strengthening farmers’ capacity to adapt to evolving environmental and market standards. This study examines the relationship between sustainability learning and cocoa farmers’ readiness for EUDR compliance through a desk study approach. Data were collected from scientific journal articles, policy documents, reports from international organizations, and government publications related to agricultural extension, sustainability education, digital literacy, and cocoa governance. The data were analyzed using thematic content analysis. The findings indicate that farmers’ readiness for EUDR compliance is strongly influenced by sustainability learning opportunities, the effectiveness of agricultural extension services, and the level of digital literacy required for traceability systems. Significant knowledge gaps regarding EUDR requirements remain, particularly among smallholders in remote areas. Strengthening sustainability-oriented extension programs, promoting digital learning platforms, and enhancing institutional support are essential for improving compliance readiness. This study contributes to the literature on sustainability education and offers policy insights for supporting cocoa farmers in meeting emerging global sustainability standards.
Strengthening Cocoa Farmers’ Capacity for EUDR Compliance: A Policy Review of Agricultural Education and Extension in Indonesia Muhammad Obie
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 2 2026
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v5i2.1161

Abstract

The European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) presents significant challenges for cocoa-producing countries by requiring compliance with strict standards related to traceability, geolocation, and deforestation-free production. As a major cocoa producer, Indonesia must strengthen the capacity of smallholder farmers to meet these emerging sustainability requirements. This study aims to review the role of agricultural education and extension policies in supporting cocoa farmers’ readiness for EUDR compliance. A policy review approach was employed using secondary data obtained from academic publications, government regulations, policy documents, and reports from international organizations related to agricultural education, extension services, sustainability governance, and cocoa development. Data were analyzed through thematic content analysis to identify policy priorities, implementation challenges, and capacity-building opportunities. The findings indicate that agricultural education and extension systems play a crucial role in enhancing farmers’ knowledge, environmental awareness, digital literacy, and traceability capabilities. However, existing policies remain constrained by limited institutional coordination, unequal access to extension services, and insufficient integration of EUDR-related competencies into farmer training programs. Strengthening policy coherence, expanding sustainability-oriented extension initiatives, and promoting digital learning mechanisms are essential for improving farmers’ preparedness. This study contributes to the literature on agricultural education and provides policy recommendations for supporting sustainable cocoa production and EUDR compliance in Indonesia.
MUHAMMADIYAH DA’WAH, SOCIAL CAPITAL, AND MUSLIM COMMUNITY RESILIENCE IN KENDARI Muhammad Obie; Bakri Yusuf
JURNAL PENELITIAN KEISLAMAN Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): Contemporary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Muhammadiyah da’wah as a social practice in building social capital and transforming the resilience of Muslim communities in Kendari City. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design, using in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation involving Muhammadiyah da’wah actors and community members. The findings reveal that Muhammadiyah da’wah functions not only as an activity of conveying religious teachings but also as a social practice that strengthens networks of trust, collective norms, and social solidarity within the community. Da’wah practices grounded in education, social services, and community empowerment significantly contribute to enhancing the community’s adaptive capacity in facing various social, economic, and cultural pressures. Theoretically, this study highlights the importance of integrating da’wah perspectives with the concept of social capital in understanding the dynamics of Muslim community resilience in urban contexts. 
Social Dynamics and Tourist Experience at Wakila Peak, Muna Island: A Sociology of Tourism Perspective Muhammad Obie
Jurnal Pariwisata Nusantara (JUWITA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pariwisata Nusantara
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI PARIWISATA SYARAH, FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM, UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/juwita.v5i1.15381

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the social dynamics and tourist experiences at Peak Wakila Peak, Muna Island, from a sociological perspective on tourism. Method: This study uses a qualitative case study design, with field observations, in-depth interviews with visitors and local actors, and documentation of tourism activities. Result: Wakila Peak serves not only as a recreational destination but also as a social space that facilitates interaction, collective identity formation, and the production of experiential tourism meaning. The tourist experience is shaped by a combination of natural landscapes, social practices, and symbolic interactions among visitors that strengthen the destination’s appeal. Contribution: Theoretically, this research contributes to the sociology of tourism by positioning the tourist experience as a dynamic social construction within the context of local destinations. The practical implication of this study is the importance of strengthening community-based tourism management that considers social and cultural aspects as integral to sustainable destination development.
TRACEABILITY SYSTEMS FOR INDONESIAN COCOA UNDER THE EUROPEAN UNION DEFORESTATION REGULATION (EUDR): CHALLENGES AND POLICY OPTIONS Muhammad Obie
EZRA SCIENCE BULLETIN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Kirana Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/ezrasciencebulletin.v4i1.579

Abstract

The European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) introduces new requirements for agricultural commodity supply chains by mandating traceability, legality, and deforestation-free production. As one of the world's major cocoa-producing countries, Indonesia faces increasing pressure to strengthen traceability systems to maintain access to international markets, particularly the European Union. This study aims to examine the current state of traceability systems in Indonesia’s cocoa sector, identify key implementation challenges, and formulate policy options to support EUDR compliance. The study employs a desk study approach based on the review of regulatory documents, official reports, policy papers, and recent academic literature related to cocoa governance, traceability, and sustainability standards. The findings indicate that Indonesia has initiated several traceability-related programs, yet significant challenges remain, including fragmented data systems, incomplete farmer registration, limited geolocation information, weak institutional coordination, and unequal capacities among smallholder farmers. Strengthening digital traceability infrastructure, improving stakeholder coordination, enhancing farmer participation, and integrating traceability into national cocoa governance are essential for successful compliance. The study concludes that traceability should be viewed not only as a regulatory requirement but also as a strategic instrument for improving transparency, sustainability, and competitiveness in Indonesia’s cocoa sector.
Co-Authors Bakri Yusuf