Mudrajad Kuncoro
Vocational College, Universitas Gadjah Mada

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The Development Transformation Changes Of Urban-Rural Interaction Patterns Anggi Rahajeng; Mudrajad Kuncoro; Imam Budidharma; Nanda Widhianta
Eko-Regional: Jurnal Pembangunan Ekonomi Wilayah Vol 21 No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/er.v21i1.18124

Abstract

This study examines how urban-rural development has transformed interaction patterns between urban and rural areas in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. A mixed-methods approach was employed, utilizing PODES data from 2000 and 2018. The coefficient of variation (CV) was used to measure disparities in education, health, and economic resources, while regression analysis identified key factors influencing rural well-being. The results reveal a structural shift from service-based development to an economy-driven transformation, where income diversification, access to Rural Credit Banks (BPRs), and digital infrastructure (BTS) play a central role. Primary education facilities are relatively well distributed, but disparities persist in access to secondary education. Overall, rural development in Yogyakarta has evolved toward an inclusive and interconnected pattern emphasizing financial inclusion, digital connectivity, and spatial integration, highlighting the need for policies that balance economic integration with environmental sustainability.