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Syamswisna Syamswisna
Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Tanjungpura

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Etnobotani Tumbuhan Liar sebagai Sumber Pangan di Dusun Serundung Permai, Kabupaten Melawi Hanifa Hanifa; Syamswisna Syamswisna; Hayatul Fajri
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v20i1.20911

Abstract

Ethnobotany examines the relationships between local ethnic communities and the environment, including the use of plants to meet daily needs. Therefore, this research aimed to identify the species of wild plants used as food sources by the community in Serundung Permai I Hamlet, Melawi Regency, West Kalimantan Province. Data collection techniques used data triangulation, namely interviews, observation, and documentation, while snowball sampling determined the number of informants to be 20. The results showed that the community of Serundung Permai I Hamlet used 32 wild plant species as food sources, including vegetables (23 species), spices (5 species), and fruits (4 species). This indicates that many wild plants still have the potential to be used as food sources or alternatives. However, knowledge about the availability and use of wild plants as food sources has gradually declined, which may threaten continued use and conservation. The documented wild plants used by the community of Serundung Permai I Hamlet became part of a conservation effort of useful wild plant species.
Etnobotani Tumbuhan sebagai Obat Tradisional oleh Masyarakat Suku Dayak Laya di Dusun Petuo Kabupaten Sanggau Kalimantan Barat Putri Putri; Syamswisna Syamswisna; Hayatul Fajri
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v20i1.25589

Abstract

The Dayak Laya sub-tribe in Petuo Hamlet maintains traditional knowledge of medicinal plants for healthcare. This research aimed to explore the medicinal plants traditionally used by them. A qualitative approach was adopted in this research. Primary data were collected through semi-structured interviews, field observations, and documentation. Informants were selected using a snowball sampling. Secondary data was collected through literature reviews to enrich the primary data. Meanwhile, plant specimens were collected and identified using standard taxonomic references. The results showed that 32 medicinal plant species from 21 families were used by the Dayak Laya sub-tribe, with Zingiberaceae as the most dominant family. Leaves were the most frequently used for medicine, while boiling was the predominant method of preparation. Medicinal plants were primarily administered orally, but topical applications were also observed. The selection and use of plant species were influenced by factors such as availability, cultural practices, and perceived efficacy. The Dayak Laya sub-tribe possesses diverse ethnobotanical knowledge that remains actively practiced. This research reports the importance of documenting and analyzing traditional medicinal knowledge as a basis for preservation and as a potential resource for future pharmacological development.