Jon Farizal
D3 Medical Laboratory Technology Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

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Bleeding Time Profile Using the Duke Method in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Telaga Dewa Public Health Center, Bengkulu Tedy Febriyanto; Guntur Baruara; Jon Farizal; Putri Welkriana; Lidya Elvaretta
Jurnal Fatmawati Laboratory & Medical Science Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Hemotology and Hemostatis
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/vol61pp54-61

Abstract

Background : Type II Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia caused by impaired insulin secretion or insulin resistance. Chronic hyperglycemia may lead to various complications, including hemostatic disorders affecting bleeding time. The bleeding time examination using the Duke method is an important parameter in evaluating primary hemostatic function. This study aimed to analyze the bleeding time profile among patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus at Telaga Dewa Public Health Center, Bengkulu City. Methods :This study used a descriptive cross-sectional design. The population consisted of all Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients at Telaga Dewa Public Health Center, totaling 55 individuals. A total of 31 respondents were selected using accidental sampling techniques. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires and bleeding time measurements on capillary vessels employing the Duke method. Data were analyzed univariately and presented in frequency distribution tables and percentages. Results : The results showed that the average bleeding time among Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients was 1 minute and 24 seconds. Most respondents (71%) had normal bleeding times (1–3 minutes), while nearly 29% experienced shortened bleeding times. No respondents were found to have prolonged bleeding times. Conclusion : The average bleeding time among Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients at Telaga Dewa Public Health Center was 1 minute and 24 seconds. Nearly one-third of respondents experienced shortened bleeding times. These findings indicate the importance of routine monitoring of the coagulation system in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus to prevent thrombotic complications. Therefore, periodic bleeding time examinations are recommended.
Association Between Junk Food Consumption Habits and Total Cholesterol Levels Among Employees of the Bengkulu Provincial Health Office Faridah Faridah; Halimah Halimah; Jon Farizal
Jurnal Fatmawati Laboratory & Medical Science Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Hemotology and Hemostatis
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/vol11pp12-19

Abstract

Background: Urban communities tend to consume junk food due to high levels of busyness and social activities. Junk food generally contains saturated fats that can increase total cholesterol levels and contribute to health problems such as hypertension, vascular obstruction, and heart disease. Low physical activity among office workers also contributes to increased cholesterol levels. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between junk food consumption habits, including consumption frequency and types of junk food consumed, and total cholesterol levels among employees of the Bengkulu Provincial Health Office. Methods: This study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 251 civil servants, with a sample size of 48 respondents selected through random sampling techniques. Dietary habits were measured using a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) and categorized into frequent and infrequent consumption based on median scores. Total cholesterol examination was performed using venous blood samples analyzed at the Medical Laboratory Technology Laboratory of Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu. Data were analyzed univariately. Results: Most respondents were female (70.9%) with an average age of 46.4 years. A total of 52.0% of respondents frequently consumed junk food, while 64.6% had abnormal total cholesterol levels. Conclusion: The majority of respondents had abnormal total cholesterol levels, which were related to be associated with junk food consumption habits. These findings emphasize the importance of education regarding healthy dietary patterns as a preventive effort against elevated cholesterol levels among Health Office employees.