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Extending Juran’s Quality Trilogy in Islamic Boarding Schools: Empirical Insights for Realizing SDG 4 in Indonesia Matnasir Matnasir; Sujarwanto Sujarwanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.4.272

Abstract

Objective: To examine how pesantren-based schools institutionalize quality management by implementing Juran’s Quality Trilogy through an embedded organizational quality culture. It addresses the limited understanding of how quality planning, quality control, and quality improvement are integrated within faith-based educational institutions. Method: Employing a qualitative multisite case study involving two Indonesian secondary schools integrating the national education system with the pesantren tradition. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with school leaders, teachers, administrative staff, students, parents, and education authorities, supported by observations and document analysis. The data were analyzed using within-case and cross-case thematic analysis, while triangulation and member checking ensured trustworthiness. Results: The findings indicate that quality planning was collaboratively developed through stakeholder participation, curriculum integration, and shared educational values. Quality control was sustained through continuous academic supervision, religious discipline, routine monitoring, and collective responsibility. Quality improvement was achieved through institutional learning, collaborative professional development, and reflective evaluation embedded in daily practices. These processes were integrated through Pesantren Quality Culture, which functioned as the organizational mechanism connecting the three dimensions of Juran’s Quality Trilogy into a continuous quality management cycle. Novelty: Proposing a contextual quality management model for faith-based schools by extending Juran’s Quality Trilogy through Pesantren Quality Culture. The model highlights the integration of shared religious values, stakeholder collaboration, continuous organizational learning, reflective evaluation, and collective commitment as key drivers of sustainable educational quality for SDG 4.
Integrating Religious Values and Modern Quality Standards: A Multi-Site Inquiry into SDG 4 Achievement in Pesantren-Based Schools Matnasir Matnasir; Sujarwanto Sujarwanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.3.273

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze and describe: (1) quality planning; (2) quality control; (3) quality improvement; (4) supporting factors; and (5) inhibiting factors in the implementation of quality management in pesantren-based schools. Method: The study employed a qualitative approach using a multi-site case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving principals, vice principals, teachers, educational staff, students, and parents. Data analysis was conducted through data condensation, data display, conclusion drawing and verification, single-site analysis, and cross-site analysis. Data trustworthiness was ensured through source triangulation, technique triangulation, theory triangulation, member checking, and audit trails. Results: The findings revealed that: (1) quality planning was carried out through stakeholder needs identification, the development of programs and an integrated curriculum, and the strengthening of pesantren values in educational quality planning; (2) quality control was implemented through instructional supervision, discipline monitoring, program evaluation, academic achievement evaluation, and the development of students’ religious character; (3) quality improvement was achieved through human resource development, instructional innovation, educational technology enhancement, infrastructure development, and a culture of continuous improvement; (4) supporting factors included visionary leadership, pesantren culture, human resource competence, stakeholder support, and commitment to quality; and (5) inhibiting factors included rapid technological changes in education, the need for continuous human resource development, the complexity of managing both school and pesantren programs, and the challenge of balancing educational modernization with pesantren traditions. Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in the development of a quality management model for pesantren-based schools that positions pesantren culture as the foundation for the formation of a quality culture. This quality culture strengthens the implementation of quality planning, quality control, and quality improvement based on Juran’s Trilogy, thereby producing educational quality that is academically excellent, religiously grounded, and globally competitive for SDG 4.
Extending Juran’s Quality Trilogy in Islamic Boarding Schools: Empirical Insights for Realizing SDG 4 in Indonesia Matnasir Matnasir; Sujarwanto Sujarwanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.4.272

Abstract

Objective: To examine how pesantren-based schools institutionalize quality management by implementing Juran’s Quality Trilogy through an embedded organizational quality culture. It addresses the limited understanding of how quality planning, quality control, and quality improvement are integrated within faith-based educational institutions. Method: Employing a qualitative multisite case study involving two Indonesian secondary schools integrating the national education system with the pesantren tradition. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with school leaders, teachers, administrative staff, students, parents, and education authorities, supported by observations and document analysis. The data were analyzed using within-case and cross-case thematic analysis, while triangulation and member checking ensured trustworthiness. Results: The findings indicate that quality planning was collaboratively developed through stakeholder participation, curriculum integration, and shared educational values. Quality control was sustained through continuous academic supervision, religious discipline, routine monitoring, and collective responsibility. Quality improvement was achieved through institutional learning, collaborative professional development, and reflective evaluation embedded in daily practices. These processes were integrated through Pesantren Quality Culture, which functioned as the organizational mechanism connecting the three dimensions of Juran’s Quality Trilogy into a continuous quality management cycle. Novelty: Proposing a contextual quality management model for faith-based schools by extending Juran’s Quality Trilogy through Pesantren Quality Culture. The model highlights the integration of shared religious values, stakeholder collaboration, continuous organizational learning, reflective evaluation, and collective commitment as key drivers of sustainable educational quality for SDG 4.
Integrating Religious Values and Modern Quality Standards: A Multi-Site Inquiry into SDG 4 Achievement in Pesantren-Based Schools Matnasir Matnasir; Sujarwanto Sujarwanto; Nunuk Hariyati
Journal of Current Studies in SDGs Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jocsis.2.3.273

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze and describe: (1) quality planning; (2) quality control; (3) quality improvement; (4) supporting factors; and (5) inhibiting factors in the implementation of quality management in pesantren-based schools. Method: The study employed a qualitative approach using a multi-site case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving principals, vice principals, teachers, educational staff, students, and parents. Data analysis was conducted through data condensation, data display, conclusion drawing and verification, single-site analysis, and cross-site analysis. Data trustworthiness was ensured through source triangulation, technique triangulation, theory triangulation, member checking, and audit trails. Results: The findings revealed that: (1) quality planning was carried out through stakeholder needs identification, the development of programs and an integrated curriculum, and the strengthening of pesantren values in educational quality planning; (2) quality control was implemented through instructional supervision, discipline monitoring, program evaluation, academic achievement evaluation, and the development of students’ religious character; (3) quality improvement was achieved through human resource development, instructional innovation, educational technology enhancement, infrastructure development, and a culture of continuous improvement; (4) supporting factors included visionary leadership, pesantren culture, human resource competence, stakeholder support, and commitment to quality; and (5) inhibiting factors included rapid technological changes in education, the need for continuous human resource development, the complexity of managing both school and pesantren programs, and the challenge of balancing educational modernization with pesantren traditions. Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in the development of a quality management model for pesantren-based schools that positions pesantren culture as the foundation for the formation of a quality culture. This quality culture strengthens the implementation of quality planning, quality control, and quality improvement based on Juran’s Trilogy, thereby producing educational quality that is academically excellent, religiously grounded, and globally competitive for SDG 4.