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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Sangia Nibandera Law Research
Hijriya sabilla
Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Juridical Analysis of the Status of Absolute Complaint Offenses for the Crime of Adultery and Cohabitation Based on the Criminal Code Hijriya sabilla; laode awal sakti S.H, M.H; Basrawi, S.H,M.H
Sangia Nibandera Law Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Sangia Nibandera Law Research, June 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21096840

Abstract

Abstract This study examines the legal status of theabsolute complaint offense in the crimes of adultery and cohabitation based on the new Criminal Code (KUHP), namely Law No. 1 of 2023. Changes in criminal law norms include covering merely adultery (overspel) to the realm of living together without marriage ties (cohabitation). This expansion triggers, including regarding the limits of state intervention in the private sphere and the risk of the main judge's own actions (eigenrichting). This study aims to analyze the consistency of the regulation of the absolute complaint offense in the crimes of adultery and cohabitation with the new Criminal Code and identify violations of law enforcement and human rights. The research method used is a normative legal research method with a regulatory approach (statutory approach), a contextual approach (conceptual approach), and a historical approach (historical approach). Data collection was carried out through literature studies and document studies of secondary legal materials. The research findings indicate that the absolute complaint offense serves as a safeguarding procedure that limits the authority of authorities to intervene indiscriminately in the private sphere by transferring the right to report only to the immediate family (husband/wife, parents, or children). However, this creates an imbalance between positive law and the sociological expectations of communal society (living law), thus triggering the risk of mass raids or the judge's own actions due to the limited scope of authority. This research concludes that this new regulation has the potential to become a purely symbolic rule that shifts the moral burden onto the immediate family. It is recommended that clear operational definitions be aligned to avoid misinterpretation in law enforcement.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Lingkungan melalui Plang Edukasi Sampah di Pantai Wisata Kalomang, Kelurahan Watubangga Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar; Ni Nyoman tri Sudani; Nopianti Sa'dan Hasnal; Andi Rezah Tenri Zizih; Annisa Nurul Ilmi; Juanda Juanda; Hijriya Sabilla; M Raaf Hasnal; Adel Salsa Bela; Meilani Meilani; Cahaya Naniwijaya; Reski amalia intani; Nurhalili Nurhalili
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Abdira, Januari
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i1.1167

Abstract

The problem of inorganic waste in tourist areas, such as Kalomang Beach, is pressing due to the low level of understanding among visitors and the local community regarding the impact and long decomposition time of waste. This lack of knowledge encourages littering behavior.This community service program aimed to enhance environmental awareness and change behavior through education. The methodology included observation, planning, and the installation of informative educational signboards. The main result was the development of an interactive educational signboard placed in strategic locations. These signs display real inorganic waste samples, such as plastic bottles (450 years) and plastic bags (20 years), along with their estimated decomposition times. The placement of the signs proved effective in attracting attention. Initial evaluations indicated an increase in awareness and several areas appearing cleaner. Although long-term evaluation is still required, the program successfully served as an important first step in triggering behavioral change. The implication is the effectiveness of education as a model for future sustainable environmental programs.
Co-Authors Adel Salsa Bela Andi Rezah Tenri Zizih Annisa Nurul Ilmi Basrawi, S.H,M.H Cahaya Naniwijaya Juanda Juanda laode awal sakti S.H, M.H M Raaf Hasnal Meilani Meilani Ni Nyoman tri Sudani Nopianti Sa'dan Hasnal Nurhalili Nurhalili Reski amalia intani Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar