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All Journal Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Al-Zaujiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Muhammad Amrullah
Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember
Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Tolok Ukur Keluarga Sakinah Perspektif Mazhab Imam Syafi'i Muhammad Amrullah; Muhammad Yassir
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v2i2.343

Abstract

The family is a fundamental pillar in the development of civilization. In Islam, the concept of a sakinah (tranquil) family represents an ideal goal, grounded in spiritual, social, and legal values. This study aims to identify and formulate the criteria for a sakinah family based on the perspective of the Shafi’i school of thought. Using a library research approach, the study examines primary sources such as classical Shafi’i jurisprudence texts and relevant scholarly literature. The findings show that the Shafi’i school emphasizes the importance of a valid marriage contract, balance in the rights and responsibilities of husband and wife, proper child upbringing, respectful communication, and spiritual orientation within the household. These criteria reflect a holistic integration of moral values, Islamic law, and social needs. Although formulated in a medieval context, the principles of the Shafi’i school remain applicable in addressing contemporary challenges, such as domestic conflict, imbalance in family roles, and communication breakdowns. This research contributes significantly to the academic discourse on sakinah families and provides practical guidance for Muslims in Indonesia to build harmonious families in accordance with Islamic teachings
Analysis of Marriage Postponement Among STDI Imam Syafi’i Jember Students: Analisis Fenomena Penundaan Pernikahan Mahasiswa STDI Imam Syafi’i Jember Nur Adli Zal Farizi; Musthofa; Muhammad Salman Fikri Ramadhan; Gati Rianto; Muhammad Amrullah
Al-Zaujiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : PT Syamilah Literasi Islami

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Abstract

The phenomenon of postponing marriage is when individuals or couples choose to postpone their marriage from an age that is considered a common time for marriage. Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi'i Jember High School is a tertiary institution located in Sumbersari District, Jember Regency, East Java Province. The purpose of this research is to determine the phenomenon of postponing marriage for Imam Syafi'i Jember High School Dirasat Islamiyah (STDI) students, the impact of postponing marriage, as well as the opinions of mazhab ulama regarding postponing marriage. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type of research. The results of this research show that: (1) The phenomenon of postponing marriage for STDI Imam Syafi'i Jember students who have reached the common age for marriage is caused by several factors, namely: a) economic factors, b) educational factors, c) cultural factors and values. family values, and d) mental readiness factors. (2) The impact of postponing marriage on STDI Imam Syafi'i Jember students, namely: a) positive impacts, including: it is easier to focus on studying, has more free time, has less freedom and expenses. b) negative impacts, including: difficulty controlling desires, loneliness and confusion, and difficulty managing finances. (3) The opinion of mazhab scholars regarding the law of postponing marriage is divided into two: a) it is makruh and even haram if there is no excuse, and b) it is permissible if there is a syar'i excuse.
Co-Authors Gati Rianto Muhammad Salman Fikri Ramadhan Muhammad Yassir Musthofa Nur Adli Zal Farizi