Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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This Author published in this journals
All Journal International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Palupi Lindiasari Samputra
National Resilience Studies Program, The Graduate School of Sustainable Development, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
Arts Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Evolutions, Risks, and Future Directions of Automated Border Control at International Airports: A Bibliometric Analysis Ary Rezqy Hakim; Palupi Lindiasari Samputra; Ridwan Arifin
International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

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Abstract

Digital transformation in border management has accelerated the implementation of Automated Border Control (ABC) systems, commonly known as autogates, as part of efforts to strengthen national security. These systems utilize biometric technologies, facial recognition, and artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance the efficiency of immigration inspections. However, their implementation   introduces various challenges, including cybersecurity threats, data privacy concerns, human error, and digital border governance issues. This study aims to examine the development of Automated Border Control research and identify emerging risk trends associated with autogate implementation. A bibliometric analysis was conducted on 664 publications indexed in the Scopus database. Using VOSviewer, the study mapped the conceptual structure, thematic clusters, and evolution of the ABC research field. The findings reveal that the literature has evolved from a primary focus on operational efficiency toward more complex issues such as AI-driven surveillance, cybersecurity, and governance risks. Biometrics, facial recognition, security, and e-gates emerged as the dominant research themes. The study concludes that ABC systems represent a strategic socio-technical infrastructure that requires adaptive governance and multidimensional risk management to support digital national  security.
Co-Authors Ary Rezqy Hakim Ridwan Arifin