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All Journal Profit : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Putri Vella Meliyanti
UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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REFLECTION ON ISLAMIC AGRICULTURAL POLICIES DURING THE UMAYYAD DYNASTY AND CONTEMPORARY INDONESIA Putri Vella Meliyanti; Sarirotul 'Alim; Mohammad Aswad; Muhammad Aqim Adlan
JURNAL PROFIT Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Economic And Financial Institutions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/profit.v10i1.13926

Abstract

This study examines Islamic agricultural policies during the Umayyad Dynasty and compares them with contemporary agricultural policies in Indonesia. Agriculture has historically played a strategic role not only as an economic sector but also as an instrument for social justice and public welfare. During the Umayyad period (661–750 CE), agricultural policy was based on Islamic principles emphasizing distributive justice, land productivity, and sustainable resource management through instruments such as kharaj, ushr, land reform, and irrigation development. In contrast, modern Indonesia faces structural challenges in agriculture, including unequal land ownership, low farmer welfare, climate change, and food security issues, which are addressed through agrarian reform, subsidies, infrastructure development, and technological innovation. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a comparative-historical approach, using literature studies from classical Islamic sources, academic journals, and contemporary policy documents. The analysis focuses on institutional structures, land ownership systems, fiscal instruments, infrastructure, and socio-economic impacts. The findings indicate that despite differing socio-political contexts, both systems share similar objectives in promoting public welfare and agricultural sustainability. The values of justice (‘adl), equitable distribution, and moral responsibility embedded in Umayyad agricultural policies remain relevant and can provide normative insights for strengthening contemporary Indonesian agricultural policy. Integrating these Islamic ethical principles may contribute to more inclusive, sustainable, and socially oriented agricultural development in Indonesia.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF PREDICTIVE AND ANALYTICAL MODELS IN FINANCIAL PLANNING OF ISLAMIC HOUSEHOLDS IN INDONESIA putri vella meliyanti; Sarirotul ‘Alim; Ahmad Ibnul Karim; Agus Eko Sujianto; Amalia Nuril Hidayati
Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service at Islamic University of Bunga Bangsa Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47453/ecopreneur.v7i1.4475

Abstract

The complexity of economic conditions increasingly drives the need for financial planning that is not only economically efficient but also compliant with Sharia principles. Approaches to financial planning are also transforming. This study aims to identify, evaluate, and synthesize predictive and analytical models in Islamic household financial planning in Indonesia, as well as formulate a more integrative conceptual model. The methods used are: Systematic Literature Review (SLR) using the PRISMA approach to Google Scholar literature on Islamic household sharia financial planning in Indonesia for the period 2020–2025. The results show that studies are still dominated by analytical approaches, such as regression and SEM/PLS, which focus on the relationships between variables such as financial literacy, religiosity, and income. Meanwhile, the use of predictive models such as forecasting and machine learning is still very limited. The main findings indicate a gap between analytical and predictive approaches in the existing literature. Therefore, this study proposes an integrative conceptual model that combines input factors, process factors, a predictive layer, and output factors to improve the effectiveness of Islamic household financial planning. This research provides theoretical contributions to the development of Islamic finance literature and practical implications for households in managing their finances more adaptively and based on Islamic values.
Co-Authors Agus Eko Sujianto Ahmad Ibnul Karim Amalia Nuril Hidayati Mohammad Aswad Muhammad Aqim Adlan Sarirotul 'Alim Sarirotul ‘Alim